01p2p-net loan risk disposal progress and challenges
On 2 march 2022, during a press conference by the press office of the state council, the president of the china bank insurance board, guo xiaoqing, published the latest data on risk disposal in the p2p lending industry. After a series of effective measures, the outstanding balance of the sector's loans fell significantly from a peak of $800 billion to $49 billion, a significant change that highlighted the milestones in the sector's risk mitigation. However, the fact that, with 25,000 cases of illegal financial transactions being registered, the industry has fully receded, but the return rate has risen from 1 per cent to 60 per cent, which is uneven, no doubt reveals the many challenges that still lie ahead in the return of funds and the need for further escalation。

In this battle of financial risk, which is critical to the security of the property of millions of families, we should both fully acknowledge the progress that has been made in dealing with it and, above all, deepen our analysis of the complex issues involved in dealing with the risk of stocking and continue to push the fight further forward. The sharp decline in the scale of unpaid funds in the area of p2p loans before is a strong testimony to the milestones we have achieved. Behind this is a stereo-disposal system built by regulatory and judicial agencies. Under the umbrella of the joint inter-ministerial conference on the prevention and suppression of illegal financial activities, a coordinated effort was made between the financial authorities, public security and the judiciary to ensure the accurate tracking of financial flows through data technology, the freezing of assets and the prosecution of those involved, in accordance with the law, thereby effectively cutting off access to financial resources and establishing a barrier to property security。
As the p2p risk disposal continues to develop, a chain-wide mechanism, from emergency post-platform intervention to asset disposal regulation, has been progressively refined. The mechanism, which includes a closed-ring process of “monitoring early warning - case recording - asset recovery”, has succeeded in generating large amounts of hidden assets and providing a solid basis for the return of funds. The effectiveness of this systematic disposal is fully demonstrated by specific data: between 2020 and 2021, the size of the industry's outstanding balance was reduced by nearly 300 billion yuan in just two years, amply demonstrating the effectiveness of the mechanism's landing。
In the context of overall effectiveness, however, we have also had to face significant differences in the return of funds from different platforms. This discrepancy reveals the deep complexity of disposal. For example, some small platforms, such as micro-finance, have been able to pay the principal in full through measures such as real estate sale and shareholder capital funding; and platforms such as new loans, with a stock of $2. 1 billion, have only paid $410,000, with a return rate of less than 0. 02 per cent. In comparison to the return rate of 34. 3 per cent for the mercantile network, calves ' capital was more than 3. 41 per cent. These cases are a profound reflection of the uneven challenges currently facing disposal。

02 strategies and exploration for solving the recovery challenge
To solve the problem of repayment in the area of p2p-net lending, we must focus on precision, supported by institutional innovation, and through multi-dimensional efforts to address congestion. Only then will we be able to ensure that the battle for financial risk is finally won and that the property security of millions of families is assured。
Asset disposal pathways and success stories
At the heart of asset disposal, we have explored diverse disposal paths and achieved significant results. For example, remittances have successfully contributed to the withdrawal of 2. 5 billion yuan in stock through the flexible use of “housing-for-debts, purchase of claims, transfer of loan packages”, providing industry with useful examples of disposal. At the same time, the “criminal recovery + civil action” combination model used in judicial practice has played a key role, with some investors recovering 70 per cent of the principal through the model, amply demonstrating its usefulness and replicability。
Institutional policy guarantees and justice model
In addition, policy guarantees at the institutional level provide a solid basis for recovery. The joint meeting on preventing and combating illegal financial activities in 2025 clearly set out the objective of “ordered stock-down risk and full efforts to resolve disposal challenges” and called for the further development of administrative disposal mechanisms and cross-sectoral synergies, providing clear policy guidance for disposal at this stage. The combination of these measures and policies provides strong safeguards for disposal。
> roles and actions of investors
For a wide range of investors, while enjoying the escorts provided by policies and mechanisms, their active participation is also crucial. Timely registration of claims, full availability of relevant evidence and active participation in collective rights advocacy can effectively increase the success rate of individual returns and become an integral part of the overall recovery drive. In the face of the $490 billion outstanding balance of p2p stocks, we are deeply concerned about the heavy burden of dealing with it, bearing in mind the vital interests of millions of families whose responsibility is at stake。




