First line of observation
On 16 february, the villagers managed the vegetable seedlings at the nursery in kumuzak village in the village of azak, municipality of atush. In the past few days, fruit and vegetable seedlings have been actively cultivated at agricultural seedling bases in facilities in the qyzl soklklkz autonomous region. Yuzhmorgeologiya
Tianshan-shinjia daily journal reporter
At the beginning of the spring, the south border is marked by busy activity around the vegetable industry: villagers of the village of achima in the village of jokya, minfon county, were busy collecting tomatoes in their huts, villagers of yukuzs village in the village of yukuzis, kophyng county, stepped up vegetable breeding and villagers of the village of imbaza in the village of hiitiang, magetti district began building small archers..
In 2020, the region launched a three-year action plan for the development of the vegetable industry in the south frontier facility, which will build a modern facilities vegetable industry system, a production system and an operating system. Over the past two years, the south frontier region has been relying on a wealth of light and heat resources, focusing on the demonstration and promotion of smart, high-yielding technologies, the acceleration of industrial systems, the intensification of production chains such as sorting, storage, packaging, etc., and the improvement of facilities' agricultural production, processing and marketing systems. At present, the area under vegetable cultivation in facilities in the south frontier region has increased from 40 per cent to nearly 80 per cent of the territory, making it the most important facility in the country。
The farmhouse has been turned into a garden
Over the last few days, alhaiti, a villager from the village of bazza, in the village of rizkul, mcgeti district, has been busy buying seawood, saying, “just waiting for the seedlings to be planted, to do it early and to grow another meal.”
Two years ago, al haiti built an arch shed from the family home, with 20 square metres of arch sheds for tomatoes and peppers, which, in addition to satisfying their own home, can sell extra food. "don't underestimate it, it'll add up to $800 a year." 17 february, ahetti said。
There are more than 3,200 courtyards in the village of ryzkul, which have become home-sets. In the development of the courtyard economy, the early marketing, low investment and management advantages of arch-based vegetables in the village of ryzkul have resulted in the integrated planting of common vegetables, such as tomatoes and peppers, which have broadened farmers ' access to increased harvests and have served to glorify the environment。
The front house was closed and the income was increased. In the kash region, under the development model of “one commune, one village, one product”, a three-tier vegetable intensive nursery system has been built in the districts and villages. In 2021, 247,000 acres were set up in the karsh district development courtyard, with an increase of over $500 per person in the region。
In order to change the situation with less than 30 per cent utilization of farmers' courtyards, with less than 1 acre per person in the fields, the economy of the courtyards has been developing from 2017, using “split floors” inside and outside the courtyards and behind the front houses. In 2021, 4,26,000 villagers ' yards in the region planted 979 million acres of vegetables。
On 17 february, the village of achima, in the village of min fong, matisseidi suleiman, picked tomatoes while counting: “a sum of $5 per kilogram ... After the tomato harvest, the income must be higher this year than last year. With the skills to grow vegetables, matisey had rented the village vegetable sheds, which had earned $30,000 in the past year, in addition to growing their vegetables from the family yard。
Technology is more powerful
“beware, when the trappers lose their focus or are filled with pests, replace them in a timely manner ...” in the greenhouse shed of mtikasm m. Matitultan, a villager in nya commune, minfun territory, agricultural technicians in the district distributed the baitboard while introducing the method of use。
In the critical period of vegetable shed management, agricultural technicians from minto county went into vegetable sheds, trained growers in new techniques, taught pest control and disease control, distributed organic fertilizers, decoy boards, etc., drugized “challenge” on agricultural land and promoted farmers' income。
Today, meticuswood has contracted three vegetable sheds, including celery, tomatoes, eggplants and beans. “from seedling to transplantation, from fertilization to care, from harvesting to marketing, each stage is guided by agricultural technicians, growing techniques and income. This year, my tomatoes and cucumbers have been booked, and the returns are expected to be higher than last year.” méticamu is pleased to say。
In the south, examples of science and technology supporting the development of the vegetable industry and promoting efficiency gains in the vegetable industry are numerous。
In the kash region, 11 “three-farm” guidance services and 7 agricultural production technical services have been set up to provide point-to-point technical services around the normalization of vegetable intensive breeding, planting, management of water fertilizers and pest and disease control, with a view to identifying problems, filling panels and ensuring the effectiveness of the work; 152 vegetable growers have been actively recruited, including from shandong, and 2,135 farmers have been selected from families, such as families living in poverty, to serve as village-level vegetable growers, ensuring full coverage of vegetable production technical services。
“with the help of vegetable growers and nearby growers, i learned to grow vegetables such as tomatoes, oil and cabbage, and contracted three vegetable sheds with a net income of 30,000 a year.”
Zifubo, deputy secretary of the aktashi township in ye county, told journalists that 1282 high-standard solar greenhouses, 1,800 big fields arches, 10 sheds, 700 solar greenhouses were declared, advanced technologies such as double arches, water drip irrigation and network control were introduced, and two shandong vegetable growers were hired to provide full-service guidance, promote efficiency gains in the vegetable industry and lay the foundations for the construction of 10,000 acres of vegetable production core areas。
The industrial chain is perfect
On 17 february, in the modern vegetable garden cleaners workshop in shule county, employees in white clothes were working intensely and in an orderly fashion, and a batch of carrots were being put in the waterline, and the sacks of potatoes, cabbage, etc., were being cleaned together in an orderly manner, so that it was brightly lit... Behind the “precipitous” transformation of various vegetables is the growing improvement of the facilities, the rich agro-industrial chain。
In a presentation by the manager of the modern vegetables estate in tsweet county, the modern vegetables estate in tsweet county has now built 500 archers, 1,500 solar greenhouses, and a county-level nursery centre, which is a combined one or two-and-three integration development base for fruit and vegetable processing workshops and distribution centres。
The modern vegetables estate in the shule county is only a microcosm of the development of the vegetable industry in the shule county. In the shule district, following the “one village, one village, one good” development model, the chain is continuously being expanded to include strong chains, and the vegetable industry is moving from product to commodity, leading to 118,000 jobs。
In 2021, the shule district used micro-industrial gardens, vegetable-cleaning centres and sorting centres at the village level to drive 100 per cent of vegetable products into primary processing; at the village level, 210 villages will now grow vegetables according to “one village, one item”. The introduction of 11 branded leading enterprises, such as xinjiang east water control and agricultural development limited, and the investment of rmb 1,376 million have resulted in the construction of one-stop fruit and vegetable sorting centres, a culinary distribution centre and an electric power company service centre for modern agricultural estates in twiler county, covering the entire agricultural industrial chain of agricultural technology demonstration, training in facilities and agricultural technology, sorting and processing packaging, cold storage and distribution for integrated production, supply and marketing facilities。
Over the past two years, the vegetable industry in the south frontier region, while making a large sum, has strengthened its seedling base, from the selection of seedlings to the management of cultivation, to the standardized chain of the chemical industry for storage of outages, resulting in the construction of 30 new county-level smart nursery centres and 120 village-level nursery plants. In addition, the industrial business model of the “front enterprise + cooperative + base + farmer” is improving and the facilities and vegetable industry is gaining momentum。
