I'm not talking about fragrance, but about fragrance. The plume is similar in terms of leaves, leaves, bouquets, fruit, seeds, etc., except for the plume of the plume, which expands and binds into pieces and forms a flat ball or ball. Small aroma is our original species, growing almost 2,000 years ago, but the plume is imported from europe. In 1964, the plume was introduced to farmers in our capital, but it has not been able to develop due to lack of attention. It was only slowly that, with the increase in the number of middle and foreign exchange staff and the growing awareness of the value of the styrofoam, it had become a more popular vegetable in recent years, and the market had become better。
Our country has a traditional festival that envies the peoples of the world: spring festival, which is the peak of our consumption of all kinds, and many agricultural products that want to catch the spring festival train, not only to upscale but also to sell a good price. I've been asked how i'd like to grow a tuber for spring festival. Then i gave it a clear idea of planting, based on its growth habits, characteristics, etc., with seven key points in order to reach the goal of being punctual, efficient and productive and to sell at a good market price。
I. Need to disinfect greenhouse sheds
Because the plume likes a cold environment and the temperature requirements are typically between 10 and 22°c, its optimal growth temperature is 15 to 20°c, and the field production does not control the temperature, and if it does not grow within the optimal temperature, it will grow slowly and over a long period of time. What can we do if we can't avoid the use of a pyrotechnic as a crop for economic development, and if we can make a pyrotechnic, the disease is more serious? The only good way to do this is to clean and disinfect greenhouses and soil。
Each planting is preceded by the cleaning of the aroma of the plume, 500 kilograms of lime and straw per acre, replacing it with a straw without straw, and then the grounding, making slurry, watering, covering the ground, sealing the large sheds with suffocation, heating to above 60°c for eight to ten days, killing the bacteria in the soil and cleaning up the entire production environment in the shed。
Ii. The choice of varieties requires attention
Spring festival is a good node, and its products require high production, good merchandise, and good quality and high production. Therefore, when choosing varieties, care should be taken to select those that are cold-resistant, have less light requirements and are more commercial. The most popular varieties in the market are dutch, italian, jade, french model, kennel 2, and kennel 3。
The dutch truncheon is about 70 centimetres tall, leaves 50 centimetres long and spread around 50 centimetres, which are medium- and early-maturistic, plume-shaped and light green. The single ball weighs about 0. 5 kg and the acre yields about 2,000 kg。
Italian truncheons: a plant of about 55 cm tall, leaves 45 cm long, with a range of about 45 cm in length, belonging to the medium- and early-literated species, a plume plume of 0. 3 to 0. 5 kg single, and acre production of about 1,500 kg。
The french model truncheon is about 80 cm tall and has a cylindrical shape of good merchandise, with a single weight of 0. 5 to 1. 0 kg。
At present, the country is dominated by foreign varieties, and the introduction of improvements has also resulted in the addition of a number of national products, such as sphere number 2, sphere number 3, and white jade. Among them are the french role models, the dutch part. Hong kong is an excellent representative, with high production and good commerciality, and is the preferred species to grow。
Iii. The need to manage the planting time
It takes a lot of time to sow a squirm, just a few days before spring festival. Winter temperatures are low and growth is slower than summer. It usually takes 130 to 150 days from seeding to harvest, and we take an average of 140 days. Before the spring festival, the planting time was august-september, 12 february 2021, and 22 september. On the basis of inherently long-term calculations of 130-150, the planting period was between 12 september and 2 october. Of course, the ideal planting time is 12-22 september, based on the principle of no back-up。
Because of the slow growth of the tuberium, it usually takes between 8 and 10 days from seed inflating to booming to seeding, and between 15 and 20 days from seeding to the first leaf to the fifth and sixth leaf. At this point, planting can be established. That means it usually takes 25-30 days from seeding to planting. For nearly a month, the land has been occupied instead of being used by it. It is not cost-effective to be a grower who grows rich from the growing economy. So, i suggest we do it in the form of planting. The styrofoam is better developed, and seeds do not have hibernate periods, and they are ready to sprout. Seeds have a life of four years and are readily available for planting, i. E. Seeding. My advice to friends is to grow a child。
The need to manage the effects of temperature
The plume is a cold-like crop, growing well within 10-22°c over the whole growth period, but the optimal growth temperature is in the range of 15-20°c, which is ideal. Daytime temperatures should not exceed 25°c and night temperatures should not be below 10°c, otherwise growth slows and affects quality. Although the minimum capacity of the plume is 4°c low temperature and the maximum temperature of 35°c, as a commodity it is desirable to control the temperature of the shed at the optimal growth temperature to ensure healthy growth and high quality product formation。
The greenhouses were planted inside and should be covered in a timely manner as the time entered mid-october, when the weather was cold. When covering membranes, the vents need to be opened to allow temperature to rise gradually in the shed, because the plant has a process of adaptation to the temperature and cannot dramatically increase the temperature at once, so that the plume is not adapted to sudden heat and can cause disease. The temperature in the shed cannot be too high or too low, at 15-20°c。
V. Management of fertilization and methods
Pyramid is a popular crop, not as popular as chili, but it also needs to maintain enough fertility to allow it to grow and expand. The soil needs to be fertilized before seeding or planting. Because of the slow rate of growth of live broadcasts, we're usually suggesting seeding. Fertilizers are applied to the floor prior to planting and are appropriate in the case of a farmer's manure of 3,000 kg + a compound of 30 kg. In order to make full use of fertility, there is also a technique for applying bottom fertilization
That's: once the distance of the plant is fixed, the girdle is fertilized and fertilized. The general fragrance range is 40-60 cm, which requires a comprehensive analysis based on the aroma variety, soil fertility, etc., so that soil fattens, tubers, etc. May be rare, and so on. The depth of the ditch is about 20 centimetres, which is applied to the gutter and is covered by manure, which is constructed into a small high-heap, 10 centimetres tall, 60 to 70 centimetres wide, and is used to grow a two-way tuberium aroma。
After the emeralds have been planted, the root water will be watered in time to keep the soil wet and to facilitate slow seedlings. When the new leaf grows after a slow seedling, it is necessary to plough the herb to croak, and when it is 30 cm or so, it is necessary to have the first fatting, with 15 kg of ammonium sulphate per acre or 20 kg of ammonium carbonate. When the tubing starts to expand, a second fat chase is required, with a mass of 18 kg of ammonium sulfate or 25 kg of hydrogen carbonate. And when the tubers begin to expand rapidly as a whole, a third pursuit of fat is required, which is the same as the first and less than the second。
Vi. Seizing the quantity and mode of water water watering
In the process of planting, water is a great deal of learning, and poor water is likely to have a serious impact on the quality and production of the plume. What was the greatest impact? The problem of proper watering, which could cause a burst of the outside of the tubing, requires special attention。
The sapling season requires little water, so that the soil is wet. The amount of water must be controlled, preferably with the appropriate amount of water. When the tubers begin to expand, they need to be properly watered. But it is important to pay attention to the importance of ensuring that the water is even, that it cannot be wet in one place or in another, and that it is not evenly wet, and that it can cause a bursting of the outside of the tubing, which seriously affects the commodity nature. It's not worth it。
Watch out for ventilation in the greenhouse. Breathe
Since the right temperature of the plume is in the range of 15-20°c, special attention is paid to temperature regulation in management, with the most frequent movements of thin air and ventilation。
Once the plume is moved, there will be a need for two ventilatory sessions in the morning and noon. While the weather is still warm in october, the upper and lower vents should be used for ventilation, and the upper vents should be used for ventilation following the cooling of november. Of course, there is no fixed argument that the daily air break can be managed flexibly in accordance with the temperature and humidity in the greenhouses shed, and when the temperature exceeds the norm, when the humidity is too high, it is ventilated without delay。
With regard to temperature, as has been said many times before, we should all know how much moisture is appropriate. During the growth of the tuber, the amount of water required is a “camel back” of a “middle of two heads”, i. E., 85 to 90 per cent high during the nursery period; 70 to 75 per cent low in the long term; and 85 to 90 per cent high during the expansion period。
Summarizing: the growing demand in the market for aluminum is worth growing. The plume is a more resistant crop, with very few diseases occurring at the beginning of a plot, and when it is repeated, sometimes due to poor management, etc., it is likely that there will be a fallout, a bacterium nuclei disease, etc., as long as prevention and better management are done on a regular basis. Looking at the seven steps that i have shared with you, carefully grasping and implementing them, it is timely and productive
