I've grown figs, i've grown them all go
In rural areas, there is an absolute pre-eminence of figs in order to find a fruit tree that works well, saves its heart, is fast and has no worries。
Many farmers, gardeners and friends who have returned to start their own businesses like figs. It does not pick the floor, is undepreciated, has very few pests, does not use daily medicine, does so in the spring, grows in summer, summer and autumn, and is a rare economic fruit tree that is “planted in the day and reaps in the year”。
But in reality, 80 percent of the recruits are wrong
Many people buy seedlings, dig pits, pour water, and end up with leaves that don't work, with little fruit, with little fruit, with easy fruit, with long branches, with no results until the next year, with a year wasted。
In fact, figs are particularly “behaved”, as long as pre-planting, water fattening, trimping, lighting, pollination management is right: planting, forming, full branching, and the result is dozens of pounds。
Today's article, dedicated to freshmen and zero-basic farming, in rural white words, tells the story of figs from the selection of seedlings, planting, watering, fertilizer, triming, pit-sheltering packages of dry goods, and ordinary people do as they do, so that their families can grow trees full of fruit
I. The greatest error of the newcomers: random purchase of seedlings and planting of seeds, the root cause of the failure
Many people grow figs without results, and the first step is to step on it。
Do not buy seedlings
There's a lot of cheap saplings on the market, a few dollars a piece, which looks like figs, but it doesn't work or it doesn't work。
Such seedlings are seed seedlings that grow over a long period of time and are not necessarily productive for three years。
Preferably grown: seedlings, saplings
- the roots are well developed
- it's the beginning
- high survival rate, early pickles
- stable variety, high sugar
2. Don't be blind about the species
There's a lot of figs, so don't follow the wind
- green leather, poky red, blanc: suitable for national open-air cultivation, cold, steady production, highest market prices。
- magnificent fruit varieties: good-looking, but delicate, low-yielding, new hands are not suitable。
Large-scale farming, with high market recognition, a willingness on the part of buyers to collect, transport-resistant and resistant conventional varieties, has been given priority, making steady gains。
Ii. The planting time is precise, the planting time is right, the life is double, the year is inevitable
Frozen fruit is not a year, four seasons old, cold and late。
Best planting time
Spring: march-early april (national gold planting period)
The return of temperature, soil unfrozen, the beginning of the flow of tree fluids, the planting of immediate roots, the rapid gestation, and the complete upturn of the year's hanging fruit。
Autumn: september-october
Autumn roots, the consequences of the eruption in the coming year, are most suitable in warm areas of the south。
Freshman's hiding out
- less than 5°c, no seedlings, no hibernations, easy colds, deads。
- high summer temperatures do not recommend bare root cultivation, evaporation, dehydration and survival rates are extremely low。
Iii. Planting soil and digging techniques: the earth is right, the trees are rich
The figs fear the water and the inferno。
A lot of people grow figs. They don't die from drought, they die from bubbles
1. Land selection criteria
Pick high-dry, ventilated, sunward
Not lowland, water, shade
The greater the light, the more the light, the longer the light is, the longer the backlight position, the more the leaves will not bear fruit。
Ii. Tests to die the those fields
- the pit is 40 centimeters wide and 40 centimeters deep
- bottom lax soil. Don't hold it down
- small amounts of decomposed farm fat (sheep dung, chicken dung) can be spilled at the bottom of the pit
- it's forbidden to touch the roots with fat and fat
3. Plantation depth
It's not deep or shallow
Deep root and shallow wind drying is a hf mistake by a rookie。
After planting it, the water is watered to the ground, and the water is not watered for three days。
Water fertilizer management: 90 per cent of starters are misfertilizing, resulting in no outcome from long leaves
The figs grow fast, the water is not right, they grow mad and long branches, and they run all over the leaves, and the fruit can't sit。
1. One month before the shrunk period: root only, no fertilization
The point is to have a seedling
There's too much fertilizer, the roots can't bear it, it can only grow and not produce。
2. Long-term and thinness (spring and summer key period)
The long branch spread phase, supported by balanced fat and high nitrogen fat, allows tree seedlings to form quickly。
3. Obesity must be changed during the chrystal period (most critical)
When you see the little fruit show up, stop the nitrogen fertilizer
This is what a lot of rookies do wrong:
The fruit season continues to produce nitrogen fertilizers, chubby leaves, wild fruit, little fruit. Light
Main adrenaline: potassium phosphate
Promotion of expansion, sweetness, porridge, precipitating fruit, which is large and dense。
Four, pour water
It's dry, it's water
- dry and water
- the rainy season must be drained
- water accumulated for more than three days, the roots damaged, and the whole leaf fell
Five: cutting is at the heart of the nuts of the year! New hands don't cut. Three years are not productive
The old saying: figs are never trimmed, they are never trees, they never produce。
The figs are particularly simple: new branches, old ones
As long as you cut it, it'll go crazy。
1. Cropping methods for small seedlings during the year
After planting the plant, the main work was retained, with three or five strong branches, all of which were cut out of the small and thin。
Purpose:
- ventilating light
- central nutrition
- a lot of results
Summer cut
It's long and long
No tippings, no branches are too tall, no nutrients are wasted, no figs。
== sync, corrected by elderman ==
One branch turns into three branches, one branch and one fruit doubles production。
3. Pest branches, weak branches, timely clean-up
The non-existent branches consume nutrients and the newers must cut trees。
Light and ventilation management: key details for determining the number of wall fruit
The figs are strong radiant fruit trees。
Light is below 4 hours per day: long leaves, no results
Lighted more than 6 hours a day: full of tree-covered fruit, high sweetness, positive end of fruit
Cultivation should not be too close to the wall, and should not be overshadowed by trees, the more open and productive it becomes。
Good ventilation can be drastically reduced: yellow leaves, fallows, molds, diseases。
Vii. Frequent problems with figs are solved
1. Long leaves do not bear fruit
Reason: too much fertilization, too much nitrogen, not cut, insufficient light
Solve: weight control, strangulation, increased light, wiping
The fruit is small and not familiar
Reason: too many nuts, too many nutrients, water. Shit. Root
3. Frequent loss
Reasons: uneven droughts and floods, high temperatures and poor fertilizer
Four, leaves are yellow
Most of the roots of the water are oxygen-depleted and the drainage of the pine can recover。
The figs are extremely resistant, with little disease, and are one of the best managed fruit trees in the countryside。
Viii. The non-frozen fruit-planting policy 2026 allows farmers to claim subsidies
The country is now rejuvenated to support the production of special fruits, the garden economy and the fruit and fruit industry, and the cultivation of figs can also benefit from a number of benefits。
1. Subsidies for special economic forest cultivation
A series of plantations and large-scale orchards can be supplemented by a forestry industry award, which, according to local policies, ranges from several dozen to several hundred dollars per acre。
2. Economic support in courtyards
In rural areas, there are specific incentives for the planting of trees and small-scale fruit and vegetables。
3. Subsidy for seedlings, subsidies for industrial upgrading
Co-operatives, grower families, upgrade orchards can apply for seedling subsidies and infrastructure subsidies。
4. Full coverage of agricultural insurance
Jell-o damage, drought and heavy rains can all be compensated to reduce the risk of cultivation。
The criteria vary from place to place, depending on the latest notice from the local village council or agricultural station, and the grower may make a voluntary declaration。
Ix. Prospects for figs cultivation: steady annual gains
There is a growing demand for figs in the market:
- there's a lot of fresh fruit, fruit stores, community groups
- there is a strong demand for figs, jam and tea processing
- buyer's always at the door, steady
- zero pressure cultivation
In comparison to the three-year result of the peach tree, figs were found to be efficient, fast, easy to manage and very suitable for start-ups in new farmers and rural areas。
Summary
New hands grow figs, and never plant, fat or water。
With the key points of selecting the seedlings, planting them over time, managing water fattening, scientific trimming, securing the light, the planting of the seedlings during the year, the formation of the year and the full ending of the fruit during the year are fully achievable。
They don't have to invest in it, they don't have to pay for it, they don't have to pay for it, they can grow it, they're both garden scenic trees and they're growing rich trees every year
This paper, which is intended for the public information and documentation of the three agricultural policies, farming technologies and the general public, does not constitute a guide to entrepreneurship and a commitment to profit。
