Asylum cultivation seems to be simple, but to grow high-quality asymmetrical, it has to be a little more sophisticated. Today, let's talk about the formal cultivation of daisies, from the field to the harvest, with hands to teach you how to grow big and beautiful daisies
Climate and soil requirements
The ass is adaptable, but to grow well, you have to choose the right place. It likes a warm, sun-rich environment with the most appropriate growth temperature between 15 and 25°c. Too cold, too cold, too hot and too cold, so winter in the north has to be cold-proof, and summer in the south has to be properly covered。
In terms of soil, asympics are not selected, but they are the most lax, fertile and well drained sandy soil. Phs are best in the range 6. 0-7. 0, not even too acidy. If the soil is too sticky, it can be modified with sand or decayed leaves. Water is the enemy of the ash, so it is best to grow in low-lying areas to avoid rotting roots。
Varieties selection
The variety of chrysanthemums is so obscurous that they can be broadly divided by use into chrysanthemums, tea and medicinal aryls. It is suggested that we start with highly resistant and adaptable varieties, such as the hampshires, the "oxy" and the "oxy" so that we can feed and have high market recognition。
If you want to grow an aristocrats, you can try the "possian aristocrates", which are colorful and long, especially suitable for a yard or a potty plant. It should be noted, however, that different varieties may have different growth cycles and planting requirements, and that it is important to be clear when buying seed or seeds。
Feeding and planting
How do you grow the saplings?
Sapling cultivation is a critical step in the cultivation of the chrysanthemum, which could easily be wiped out. Feeding can be done with seeds or adhesives, but the newcomers propose to buy small, strong seedlings directly to save effort。
In the case of seedlings themselves, the seed is immersed for 12 hours and then spread into the nursery, covering a thin layer of soil and keeping it wet, which is usually available for 7 to 10 days. When a small sapling grows four to five leaves, it can move。
Before planting, the ground needs to be fertilized, such as decomposed farm fat or compound fat. The distance is controlled at 20-30 cm, too dense for ventilation and prone to disease. When planting, be careful not to hurt the roots, press the soil gently and pour the water. It's best to cover up the first few days and wait for the baby to come and run。
Fertilizer management
The daisies prefer to be wet but undying, and water is wet and dry. The summer evaporates quickly and can be watered every day and every night, but not too much, or it's easy to rot. In winter, water is reduced and the soil is kept slightly dry。
Fertilisation should be phased in: producing more nitrogen fertilizer for long periods of time to promote the growth of branches; increasing the phosphate fertilizer during pregnancy buds to make the bud more full; and allowing for the fitting of trace elements to prolong the flowering period. Don't pour too much once, or it'll burn。
Shearing and whole branch
Plantation and cultivation techniques
In order for the ass to grow and grow, cutting is essential. Shrimp periods can be counted one or two times, promoting branches and making the strain more full. When the plant grows to a certain height, it is necessary to remove the leaves at the bottom in time, improve ventilation and reduce pests and diseases。
In the case of large flower varieties, sole daisies, it would be better to have only one main and all the other side buds removed, so that the nutrients are concentrated and the flowers become more flowery. The chrysanthemum, on the other hand, preserves multiple buds and produces the effects of the bouquets。
As the pyreds are thinner and taller, they are prone to fallback, so they must be fast-tracked or fixed with ropes, especially before and after the storm, and must be checked, so that the flowers of hard-earned species are not folded。
Pest control
The method of cultivation of daisies
The diseases common in the pyres are pollinosis, foliage and root decay, and the pests are mainly aphids, red spiders and leaf flies. Prevention is greater than cure, and attention should be paid to ventilation and to avoiding heavy wetness。
In the early stages of the platinum disease there are white powdered spots that can be sprayed with sulfur powder or triazone, while folicemia is manifested in brown spots on the leaves that can be treated with dyson manganese zinc. Root diseases are more problematic and, if detected, the strains are to be removed and rooted with multibacterium。
Aphids and red spiders like to hide on the back of a leaf, can spray it with aphid or avil, and remember that the leaves are sprayed both on the right and on the back. The larvae of the larvae can drill tunnels in the flesh of the leaf, where they are found in time to remove the leaves and treat them with mirex。
Collection and storage
The chrysanthemum is usually collected when the flowers are half-open and can be inserted longer; tea is used
