In the garlic-growing process, the processing of garlic is often ignored and is significant. Garlic treatment breaks the hibernation period of garlic and significantly increases the rate of seeding of garlic. The finely processed garlic, which stimulates internal material activity, enhances its biological function and enables it to emerge and thrive more smoothly. According to the data, the rate of seedlings can be increased by 10 - 15 per cent after scientific processing of garlic。
Garlic treatment also enhances garlic's resistance to pests and diseases. Garlic is treated as a shield against pests and diseases. This can significantly reduce the risk and loss of pests and diseases during garlic growth. A number of experts suggested that the treatment of garlic before it was disinfected, mixed, etc. Could effectively prevent common garlic pests. Add microfat to the process, so that the garlic can grow strong. A reasonable treatment of garlic allows garlic to have a good growth base from the start, and thus accumulates more nutrients in subsequent growth and produces a larger and better quality garlic。
In any case, garlic treatment is an essential and critical part of garlic cultivation, and it must not be treated as a simple step. It is only by focusing on garlic treatment that the harvest of garlic can be reaped
I. Sunning
After the selection of garlic, the first step is to dry it. This is done by placing the selected garlic in a bright but not strong shade for two to three days. It is important to note that garlic cannot be tanned in strong light, otherwise it will be severely watered, resulting in reduced seedling speed and quality, and that garlic cannot be tanned on cement floors to avoid sunburning seeds. Leaching aims at breaking down the seed hibernation mechanism through changes in light and temperature, awakening seeds, enhancing embryonic activity, promoting internal nutrient transformation, stimulating embryonic physioactivity, bringing seeds into rapid budding, and laying the foundation for the seed to grow and grow。
It is easy to separate garlic from garlic by drying it, and it avoids the adhesion of garlic to the garlic, which affects its water intake and root growth. The radiant uv can also be used to kill the fungus and eggs that may be carried on the face of the garlic and to reduce the probability of infestation and infestation during the growth of the garlic。
Two, split the petals
The tanned garlic, the second step can split the petals. The skin of the garlic is cut apart to split the petals, leaving behind the skins other than the garlic petals, the garlic, and so on. Be careful not to tie the petals to the garlic, which prevents the garlic from sucking water and affects its roots and roots. As a result, leaching prior to garlic is essential for enhancing the quality and growth of garlic seedlings。
Iii. Categorization
There is also a need to synchronize the third step - the sort of petals. Because of the different petal sizes and forms of each garlic, the range of garlic is different. The amount of garlic produced by petals is large, while the amount of garlic produced by small petals is relatively small. Thus, the division of the petals can be divided into three levels, large, medium and small, depending on the size of the garlic petals。
According to a summary of production practices, garlic is grown on a scale, with a high potential for petals of 4 to 5 grams and a high economic potential. They can be graded simultaneously, i. E. According to the size and quality of the petals, with garlic, chinese garlic and garlic. The rest of the defective garlic, such as deformed garlic, dried garlic, soft garlic, yellow garlic, black garlic, insect-cave garlic, sugar-cavored garlic, corny garlic, rotting garlic, damage to garlic, etc., are abandoned。
Iv. Leaching sprouts
Once the garlic is split, you can enter the fourth stage of leaching sprouts. The immersion of the petals is designed to promote the rapid growth and development of the petals. In general, the selected petals are immersed in water for 6 to 12 hours prior to sowing and then leach in the shade, so that they can enter the next technical treatment。
V. Drug blending
The immersion of dried petals can be used as a last-step drug blend. Underground pests, such as garlic mackerel, earthworms, golden needle worms, etc., can also be prevented by mixing, and can also reduce the incidence of diseases associated with the growth of garlic, such as root, rusty, white rot, asympathia and leafy diseases. At the same time, pharmacological blending promotes early and multiple rooting of garlic and the healthy growth of young children. A number of nutrients have been added to the garlic blends, which can lead to quick rooting, multiple rooting and strong rooting, thus improving the quality and production of garlic。
The formulations used for the treatment of pharmaceutical blends are, inter alia, 33 per cent of acresium thormamine strain 50 ml of adsorbant, 32 per cent of actamol thirties 50 ml of adsorbant, and 34 per cent of acne thiram strain 80 ml of adsorbantant, and 18 per cent of acres ester strain 50 g of an adsorbant and 5 kg of garlic in water, which can also have a good anti-insecticidal effect。
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Garlic cultivation
