I. Direct cultivation of pepper seeds
1. Pepper seed can be grown directly. Before seeding, the seed is immersed in water for about six hours, it can shorten the seeding time in the soil and then spread the seed evenly in the soil, covering about three centimetres of soft soil, pouring water once, placing it in an environment around 20°c, regularly watering the soil to keep the soil wet, so that the seeding can take place about 10-15 days。
2. The planting of pepper seeds in the spring usually takes place in november-february, and in the autumn in august, generally contributes to the seeding of pepper seeds. In may and june, at relatively high temperatures, pepper seeds were planted, which could be planted in the open, but care should be taken to water the soil, maintain its moisture and appropriate shades。
Ii. Methodology of pieceization
1. Selection of seeds
(1) choose the right pepper seeds and select the best possible seeds, either from the previous ones or from the market for new seeds。
(2) it is important to note that seeds are valid for two years and are not suitable for planting for too long and less likely to survive。
2. Dynamite treatment
(1) first, the seed is treated and the selected seed is immersed in hot water for about six to eight hours, which can facilitate its ingestion。
(2) prepare a clean piece of paper towel, immersed in water to keep the seeds humid, and place the seeds evenly above it, with a thin layer of film on the outside, to keep the seeds warm and humid, and to promote seed lumbering. Maintain a certain temperature around the perimeter, preferably between 25 and 30°c。
Three, prepare the ground
Prepare a small and medium-sized flower basin with nutrients to ensure sufficient nutrients for growth。
4. Cultivation
(1) the planting time is selected around april of each year, and once the seed has sprouts, it will be possible to sow it into the flower basin, bury it at a depth of about 3-5 cm, and observe changes in soil quality to facilitate water application。
(2) precipice seed can sprout after about three to five days, and once the plant grows, it can be removed。
Iii. Fertilizers for pepper cultivation
1. Base fat
Organic fertilizer 5-8 kg (human urine, hog dung, etc.), calcium perphosphate 25-50 kg and organic composting, mixed with potassium sulphate 25-30 kg, 60% base fertilizer applied in front of the ground and 40% during planting。
B. Feeding
Application of 150-200kg organic fertilizer in nursery beds, application of 1-2 kg of calcium phosphate and 3-4 per cent tillage。
Three, the frontal lobe
Spraying of 0. 5% urea and 0. 3% potassium phosphate on the foliage result period。
