Fire safety
100 fire safety questions to know. Answer
What are the key messages needed to describe when warning a fire
Response: detailed address, size of fire, burning material, persons trapped, etc。
2. What are the commonly used fire-fighting equipment in the plant
Fire extinguishers, embolisms, blankets, etc。
3. Which fires are the dry powder extinguishers applicable to
Response: flammable solids, flammable liquids, flammable gases and electrical equipment fires。
4. What are the steps to use dry powder extinguishers
One, two, three, four. The fire extinguisher is lifted, the insurance is removed, the nozzle is held and the pressure is pressed。
5. What fire extinguishers are mainly used to save
Response: precious equipment, archival information, instrumentation, electrical equipment below 600 volts and initial fire of oil。
6. What are the components of the embolism
Responders, embolden valves, water guns, water belts, etc。
7. What is the method of use of the embolism
Answer: open the extinguisher door, press the pump button, spread the water belt, one end to the extinguisher valve, one end to the water pistol, hold the water gun and open the valve to spray the fire。
Why does the factory keep the fire escape open
Response: to enable fire vehicles and personnel to travel smoothly and quickly to perform fire relief operations when fires occur。
9. Can fireways temporarily stack cargo
Answer: no。
10. What measures should be taken in the first place when plant electrical equipment is on fire
Answer: cut the power。
11. Can we use wet hands to touch or operate electrical equipment
Answer: no。
12. What should we do
Response: timely replacement。
Can multiple large power appliances be connected to one plugin at the same time
A: no, it's easy to trigger overload。
14. What are the principles to be followed in carrying out electrical maintenance operations
Response: power cuts, warning signs to ensure safety before operation。
15. What are the requirements for stacking goods in factory warehouses
A: classified storage, with fire spacing and access。
16. How should flammable and explosive substances be stored
Response: stored in a specialized warehouse, classified, limited, and kept well ventilated。
17. Can general electrical equipment be used in warehouses where flammable explosive substances are stored
Response: no, explosive electrical equipment should be used。
What needs to be done before the plant fires
Response: conduct fire clearance procedures, remove flammable materials from the area surrounding the fire, equip fire extinguishers and arrange for exclusive custody。
19. During a fire operation, can the guardian leave the scene
Answer: no。
20. Do factory employees have to attend fire safety training
It is important to participate。
What kind of fire safety education should be provided in factories when new employees enter the workforce
Response: fire prevention knowledge, use of fire-fighting facilities, evacuation escape methods, etc。
22. What is the periodicity of the inspection of fire extinguishers
Response: check at least once a month。
When checking fire extinguishers, what are the main observations
Response: the pressure is normal, the parts are intact, the appearance is rusty and damaged, and is in service。
24, how often do you check the equipment in the extinguisher
Response: check at least once a month。
25. How often does the automatic spraying system undergo maintenance
Response: a physical inspection is conducted monthly and full maintenance is performed annually。
26. How often do fire alarm detectors need to be cleaned
Response: based on the environmental situation, cleaning is usually done once in 1-3 years。
27. Can factory employees remove or damage fire-fighting facilities at will
Answer: no。
28. What should we do when a fire facility is found to be damaged
Response: timely reporting of maintenance to the relevant department。
What is the role of the evacuation sign in the factory
Direct the evacuation and guide people to escape safely。
30. Where should the evacuation sign be installed
Response: the evacuation tunnel and its corner is located on the wall or on the ground below the surface height of 1 m。
What is the role of emergency lighting
In emergency situations such as fire, lighting is provided for evacuation and firefighting operations。
32 how many minutes does emergency lighting last
Response: 30 minutes。
33. Can fire partitions of buildings be changed at will in the factory
Answer: no。
Can firewalls in factory buildings be removed or opened at will
Answer: no。
What do welding, welding, etc. Need to be equipped with
E: fire extinguishers, under exclusive supervision。
36. Can fire-opening operations take place when flammable explosive substances are present at the operational site
Response: no, clean-up or effective protective measures are required before it is possible。
What are the requirements for smoking in factories
Response: smoking should be prohibited in designated smoking areas and in flammable areas such as workshops, warehouses, etc。
Why are cigarette butts prone to fire
Response: the surface temperature of the cigarette is up to 200 - 300°c and the central temperature is up to 700 - 800°c and can ignite many flammable substances。
Who is responsible for fire safety at the factory
Response: generally the legal representative or principal official of the factory。
What are the duties of fire safety duty-bearers
Response: establish a sound fire safety system, secure fire safety inputs, organize fire safety inspections, etc。
How long should the plant organize a fire drill
Response: one at least biannually。
42. What is the purpose of fire drills
Response: test the feasibility of contingency plans, improve staff emergency response capacity and escape skills。
43. What needs to be done after the exercise
Response: evaluate the effectiveness of the exercise, draw lessons and refine the contingency plan。
What should be the characteristics of the marking of fire protection facilities in factories
Response: visible, clear and easily identifiable。
In which areas does the pressure gauge indicate normal stress
Response: green area。
In the event of a fire at a plant, what is the order in which employees should be evacuated
A: first on the fire, then next to the lower floor, then on the other floor。
How should smoke inhalation be avoided during evacuation
A: cover your mouth and mouth with wet towels, bend down and walk in low positions。
48. Can we stay and watch on the evacuation route
Response: no, no, no。
49. What are the safety warning signs for the storage of flammable and explosive chemicals in factories
Signs such as pyrotechnics, flammable and explosive。
What should be noted when handling flammable and explosive substances
Answer: take it easy, avoid impact, friction and strictly prohibit the use of spark-prone tools。
