In rural areas, cucumbers are grown in gardens of almost all households. Picking them in the summer, they're sweet, they're greasy, and they're used to cool them, and they're common on the table. A large number of farmers will be able to sell on a market to supplement their daily expenses. The reality, however, is that many people grow cucumber year after year and year after year, and spend the whole summer and spring until the harvest is not enough。
These things happen to you: cucumber vines grow so thick, leaves are stacked up, and they look so strong, but they don't grow, they don't sit, they don't grow, they don't grow, they turn yellow, they shrink, they fall into the ground, they grow and they grow, their heads are thin, they don't matter. In fact, cucumbers don't use books of the same kind, and they don't buy all kinds of farming at high prices. The old vegetable farmers have been working on the field for decades to sum up four long lines of planting, all for real. Just remember and look after it, whether it be small-scale planting in the courtyard, or planting on a large scale in large fields and sheds, even new hands who have never planted land, so that cucumbers can be sown in vines, with cucumbers all over them, and pick them up in pieces。
First sentence: water control, nitrogen fat, solid seedlings
However, those who have grown cucumbers know that the seedlings are well grown and directly determine their production in the later stages. But most of the newcomers are going to grow up during the nursery season. When the cucumber seedlings were planted in the field or in the kitchen, the fear that the seedlings would lack water and fatten up so that every day the urea seedlings would be spilled and the seedlings would grow up. It is not certain that such “intimacy” management is the main cause of lateral maturation。
The cucumber nursery stage is the most taboo. With frequent watering and excessive nitrogen fattening, the seedlings move up, the straws become thin and thin, the leaves are thin and tender, and look at the green oil, which is typical of the fig. The roots of such seedlings are particularly shallow, with most of them floating on the surface of the soil and not ingesting deep mud. By the time the next flower rises, the guacamole starts to swell, requiring a great deal of moisture and nutrients, the shallow roots of the system have insufficient absorptive capacity and supply to keep pace with demand, and the guacamole will be released in large quantities, and it will be impossible to talk about high yields。
It's a simple and simple exercise. Once the cucumber plant is completed, it will only be necessary to water the root water once and to ensure that the roots and the soil fit together so that the seedlings can survive. During the next half-month or so, as long as there is no dry crack in the surface of the soil and no guacamole, there will be no more water。
It is more important to stop the application of fertilizers and never to use high nitrogen fertilizer alone during the nursery season. The effect of nitrogen fertilizer is to cause a leaf to grow, and with more it will only drive the vines crazy, and it will not help in any way to take root or sit down. The core task of the seedling period is to cram the seedlings, which artificially force the cucumber roots to grow deep into the soil, and the deeper the roots, the wider the distribution, the more drought- and disease-resistant the seedlings are and the more stable the nutrients that are supplied to the cucumbers later。
In 20 days of normal maintenance, cucumber seedlings grow four to five real leaves, thick and thick, thick and green, with a strong whole, with no signs of a long fall, which means that cucumbers succeed. This phase will gradually lead to a return to normal management of water fertilizers, which will be firmly rooted and will save much of the effort that will follow. Old farmers often say that weak seedlings have the means to remedy, that it is the most difficult to cope with it, and that the first line of defence for high cucumber production is during the period of the nursery。
Second sentence: upstairs full of work, ventilated, full of melons
The cucumbers are typical for raising vines, growing at a very rapid rate, with suitable temperatures and sufficient water to spread a large area in three or five days. In a few days, the whole frame was sorely covered by the leaves. Such extensive management not only fails to yield, but also induces many pests and diseases。
It is difficult for the sun to penetrate the inside of the melon, and the moisture of the field is not released in time. High-temperature, wet and light-blind environments are suitable for dust, frost, leaf-borne diseases, and small insects such as aphids and pink lice tend to breed between dense leaves. In addition to this, the raw side branches and rolls of the vines continue to consume the nutrients in the soil, and the nutrients required for the flowering of the chickens are widely diverted, which naturally leads to a situation of “freedom”。
Following a step-by-step approach, when cucumber vines begin to climb along the scaffolds, they are required to engage artificially tow the chickens in time to allow them to extend in an orderly manner along the scaffolds and to avoid entanglement and falling into the ground. All sprouts and branches within 30 centimeters of cucumber roots must be removed and none left. The branches with low roots are barely melon-free and remain in the fields only to prevent ventilation, to steal nutrients, and to be exposed to the ground and contaminated with disease, with no benefit。
The upper part of the guacamole shall be kept only with the female and the strong and strong branches, which shall be trimmed in time. The rolls that grow on the vines must also be removed, and we have fixed the branches with the chickens, the rolls have lost their climbing effect, and they are left to consume nutrients in vain。
The whole sting must be done early, when the branches are young, the wounds are small, the seedlings heal quickly and do not affect the long-term. It is important not to wait until the branches and wood have been fertilized, and the previous period was a waste of nutrients, and the large wounds were also susceptible to infection, causing the vine to rot and the tree to die. The cucumber is subject to constant inspection and cutting throughout its growing life cycle, maintaining the drying of its shelf and the concentration of its nutrients in the provision of branches of its results, with a marked increase in its quantity and quality。
In the third sentence, see the little water and water
The period during which cucumbers begin to sit and expand is a critical period for determining their final production and their looks, and the management of water fertilizers must not be reduced to half a degree. Many farmers water and fertilize on the basis of their personal habits, either by pouring water on them or by pouring out fertilizer at once, regardless of the length of time, which is a major incentive for cleavage, bend and fall。
The cucumber cucumber strips are so delicate that the bark and meat grow at different rates and are particularly sensitive to changes in soil moisture. In the early days of the sit-down, the young ones had just emerged, with their roots and bars in fragile condition. If the soil is chronically dry and water-deficit and the melons are not nourished by water, it will slowly dry up and eventually fall off. If, after a long drought, there is a sudden flood of water, and the meat expands rapidly, and the bark is not growing at the pace, there will be large cracks. The gap between dry and wet soil is too wide, and there are also large amounts of deformed melons that are sold differently and whose earnings are damaged。
Bearing in mind the points of the mouthpieces, the vines and vines, after having seen the melons, insist that the soil be kept in a state of micro-humidity, that water be washed away and that the roots of the water not be added to the fields. The water is used as far as possible in the morning or evening, avoiding periods of high noon temperatures, to prevent excessive temperatures and to stimulate and damage cucumber roots。
By the time the melon enters a period of rapid expansion, there will be a marked increase in the amount of fertilizer required for seedlings and guacamole. Excessive application of fertilizers is prone to root burning, while it also stimulates the growing vines again and triggers secondary falls. This phase will reduce the use of nitrogen fertilizer, with a focus on supplementing potassium phosphorus fertilizer, which will help to increase the growth of saplings in both straight symmetrical and full head, as well as to slow the aging of plants。
Every seven to ten days, a combination of water and thin fertilizer is sufficient. The cucumbers, which are the result of continuous and continuous harvesting, as long as the water fertilizer supply is steady and orderly, are able to pick up the cucumbers, with a significant increase in the pick-up cycle, from the early summer to the late autumn, and the overall output is naturally much higher。
Fourth sentence: scabbers don't leave their leaves
This is the most easy to ignore and the core skill of senior vegetable farmers to achieve sustained high productivity. A lot of people grow cucumbers, and it's so good to see them on the vines, and it's always felt that the more they leave, the better. So, whatever the size or strength of the bars, they are kept in their entirety, and the leaves on the bottom of the vine, the yellow leaves and the sick leaves are not removed. But at the end of the day, not only are the bars small and deformed, but the guacamole will die early and will stop working。
A cucumber cucumber can absorb and transmit limited nutrients, and nutrients continue to be consumed by branches and fruit. If the guacamole is too dense and the nutrients are spread indefinitely, every guacamole is not sufficiently nourished, and finally all grow into thin, deformity, with no commercial value at all. At the same time, the occurrence of the disease is further exacerbated by the presence of disorderly leaves to shield light and ventilation. Excessive retention of the melon is tantamount to the life of a forced overdraft seedling, which, in a short period of time, will lead to a deterioration of the melon and will no longer be able to form it normally。
The operation is simple and simple, and it is reasonable to keep it on the basis of its strength: it gives priority to small, long and weak seedlings, with priority given to the conservation of the plant and the promotion of the results; it is not possible to grow the fruit. The deformed melons, sick melons, a very small melon that grow on the vines are removed immediately after discovery, without wasting any nutrients。
The bottom of the vines shall be covered by the old yellow leaves on the ground, the dry leaves, and the sick leaves shall also be regularly cleaned. The bottom leaf has lost its capacity for photosynthesis, is unable to produce nutrients, consumes nutrients only in white and is close to soil contamination of bacteria and causes of disease. After timely clean-up, the ventilated bottom of the melon is improved and the probability of disease is reduced。
Regular removal of extra guacamole, clean-up of useless old leaves and concentration of all nutrients in the provision of spa and fresh leaves. Saplings remain dynamic and can constantly extract new branches, produce new flowers, produce new melons, and become recycled for harvesting, with higher yields。
Day-to-day management of pit avoidance alarms
With four words, we can avoid more than 90 per cent of the mistakes in the cultivation of cucumbers, adding a few small details of daily management and helping to stabilize production and improve quality. First, the seed age must not be too fast for seedlings, which are fundamental, unstable and difficult to manage at a later stage; second, the cutting of leaves cannot be lazy, and the dense leaves are a breeding ground for disease, so that sickness and melons are less frequent; third, the guacamole period must be stable, and dry and damp, fat and small, which is the main cause of deformity, crack and fall; fourth, the desire to keep the melon, which seems to have taken away some of the melons, has increased the overall yield。
There's no mystery about planting cucumbers, but it's a fine day after day. It is easy for ordinary farmers to grow high-quality cucumbers, with four mouths put to the ground, with seedlings taking root, with full light in the medium term, steady water fattening in the bulge period, and later rinsing and pacing。
Summary of text
The growing machines, which have been passed on by the older generations, are valuable experiences that have been tested in the field for decades. They are common language, soundness and extremely difficult to handle. You don't have to buy all kinds of farming without being blind, you don't have to study complex and incomprehensible farming techniques. These four sentences, which are scattered in their own small gardens, as well as large open areas and sheds, can effectively address the common challenges of cucumber growers, melons, deformities and low yields。
With a mind to make the details of each field, cucumber vines can climb up to the whole shelf, the branches bear fruit, from the first harvest to the strike, and the harvest continues. The fields are well-established and productive, with practical experience, mind-breeding and productive natural water。
Interacting: do you know whether people grow cucumbers, with the worst headaches, or with the most deformities? What else do you know about the food that works? Exchanges of views and experiences in the comment area are welcome。
