Peasant, also known as cucumber, is a chicken plant belonging to the cranium, which is very popular because of its unique taste and nutritional value. In order to meet the market's demand for melons, mastering their planting techniques and management methods is essential. This paper provides you with a detailed description of the techniques and management of cultivation of melons, which will help you achieve high-yield, high-quality melon cultivation。
I. Holding and holding
Temperature, heat tolerance and the adaptation of soil are more extensive, but are best served by sandy sandy soil, which is deep in soil, well drained and organically rich. The selection of plots is followed by deep pine tillage and the application of base fats to create a good soil environment for the growth of the melon。
Seeding and breeding
They are also able to grow and grow live. When broadcast live, be careful to maintain appropriate distance, so as to sow two to three seeds per den and water and wet the soil. When seedlings are planted, seedlings are planted on nursery beds, and when two or three leaves are grown, they are then transferred to daejeon. Prior to planting, attention should be paid to seedlings to increase their resilience。
Iii. Field management
Watering and drainage: water is needed to grow the melons in large quantities and to keep the soil wet. In the event of drought, water should be watered in a timely manner; during the rainy season, attention should be paid to drainage and flood control to avoid affecting plant growth. Fertilizers: during the growth of the melon, fattening should be pursued in due course. Nitrogen fertilizer can be followed for growth during the period of seeding, while potassium phosphorus fertilizer is increased during the period of outcome to improve yields and quality. (c) pricking and chickening: the tacos are the chicken plants that need to be put together and lead the chickens to climb. It is common to use ciphers or slabs, which are prepared in a timely manner to attract chickens, so that the plant is evenly distributed and the light energy is fully utilized. Whole branch and care: in order to control the growth of the plant and to increase ventilation, the melon needs to be fully ploughed and rinsed. The main chicken and 2-3 chickens are usually kept and the extra chickens and rolls are removed. When the main chicken grows to a certain length, the heart is taken to promote the growth and outcome of the side chicken。
Iv. Pest management
Insects and pests that may be encountered during the growth of scavengers include, inter alia, disease, anthrax, aphids, cucumber. In order to combat these diseases and pests, it is necessary first to select highly resistant varieties, and secondly to strengthen field management and maintain strong growth. When pests and insects are found, timely measures are taken to combat them, such as spray control using biological or low-toxic chemical pesticides。
Collection and storage
The timing of harvest varies according to the variety and planting conditions, usually from 60 to 70 days between seeding and harvesting. When the fruits reach commodity maturity, they are collected in a timely manner so as not to affect quality and subsequent outcomes. Following harvest, the melons are to be lightened to avoid mechanical damage. When stored, a cold ventilator or freezer may be selected for short-term storage to extend the shelf period。
In short, the mastery of melon cultivation techniques and management methods is essential to improve yields and quality. From site selection, seeding, field management to pest control and collection and storage, each link requires careful operation and management. It is hoped that this paper will provide useful references and help in your conservation。
