General description of the 01st iron plumstone cultivation
Iron platinum, a rare drug, not only occupies a place in the field of artificial cultivation, but is also skilfully developed into a basin view, adding a green meaning to the home. It is not easy, however, to successfully conserve iron platinum in the home, after all, because it is extremely demanding for the growing environment. Iron platinum tends to grow in a cool, wet and air-flowing environment. It tends to grow on semi-humid mountain rocks up to 1,600 metres above sea level, especially in love with warm and wet climates and conditions of semi-courage and half-sun, while it is not resistant to cold。
Iron platinum does need to be grown and conserved under certain environmental conditions to meet their growth needs. How, then, can we better plant and maintain iron and stone? Next, we're going to figure out what you're going to do。
Growing habits
Iron platinum for cool, wet and air-flowing growing environments. It is particularly appropriate to grow in warm and wet climatic conditions, which is why it can effectively use its growth habits to adapt to various cultivation conditions。
02 specific farming methods
Choice of planting materials
The choice of planting materials for pelvis is crucial. One third of the bottom of the basin should be pellets with a particle size of 2-3 cm, while two thirds of the upper two should be filled with pelts. In case of new buds being frozen, the bark surface may be covered with shredded stones。
Best time to move
The best plant transfer times for iron platinum are usually between spring and light, at a time when the gestation season is such that it can quickly grow. At the same time, attention should be paid to the choice of seasonal and planting techniques to maintain appropriate humidity and promote their growth。
Conservation management methods
In conservation management, there is a unique need for iron platinum. It is suitable for planting on balconyes or window frames that cannot rain directly, and for enjoying the sunlight of spring. The frequency of watering is generally controlled every 5-7 days, subject to adjustment to the actual situation to avoid excessive humidity or drying。
Summer and autumn care
In the summer and autumn, water is sprayed every morning at 6 a. M. On the balcony or in the window frame in order to maintain its wet environment. At the same time, the open balcony needs to be careful to prevent rain or direct sunlight and to protect its growth through shades and enhanced ventilation。
Winter care and fertilization
Every 7 to 10 days after winter, water is sprayed on the balcony or window frame and the sunlight is projected. When the temperature is less than 5°c, water spray should be stopped and attention should be paid to fertilization. In addition, substances such as the eye of the dragon and the shell of the snail must be crushed on the surface of the pot as fertilizer and the snail-proof measures must be observed。
Harvest techniques
The harvest is usually carried out at the end of the spring of each year. The harvest will cut off the tubs and branches for more than three years, leaving young buds to promote their continued growth。
03 reproduction methods and techniques
Organization of seedling treatment
After a 14 to 21-day precision period, tissue growth is moved to the nursery and gradually adapt to the natural environment. Upon completion of precision, cultivation can take place。
Cleaning and planting of seedlings
Before opening the bottle, leave the cap open so that the seedlings within the bottle can adapt to natural temperature and humidity at high altitude for two to three days. The seedlings are then washed and carefully removed from the seedlings and placed in the basin. Care is taken to separate contaminated and healthy seedlings. When cleaning, the main thing is to remove the gum in case the fungus causes the roots to rot. Classification is based on the size and strengths of seedlings in order to better manage and improve survival rates。
Ra noodle cutting
In addition, ramen cutting can be used for reproduction. A healthy plant of one or two years of age is selected, with dead branches cut, broken branches, old branches and excessive stubbles divided into small blocks, each containing five to seven leafed troughs, so that cultivation can take place。
04 plantation technical details
Transplant time in zhejiang region
In the zhejiang region, the best transplant time is mid-april to late june, during which time the temperature is maintained at 12-25°c and suitable for the growth of the platinum. Subsequently, between mid-september and late october, the transplant period was more appropriate, subject to special cold-proof measures。
The choice of culturers
The key to the cultivation of iron platinum is a high-quality planting matrix, which requires good water conservation and ventilation. In large-scale production, easy-to-access and easy-to-operate breeding materials should be selected. Commonly used matrices include peat, rubble, peanut shells, moss fibres, coconut bark, etc. In production, the main choice is a mixture of bark and wood crumbs, where the bark is to be crushed to less than 2-3 cm。
Appropriate planting conditions
Iron platinum cultivation needs to take place in greenhouses, which need ventilation, cooling, rainproof conditions and insecticide-resistant nets. During planting, natural factors such as light, temperature, humidity and ventilation should be considered together. Iron platinum is suitable for growing at 15-30°c. In the zhejiang region, 80% of the sunscreen is covered and the plastic film is opened to cool during summer heat, while in the winter cold, double-layered plastic film is used to protect the temperature from 30% to 50%. At the same time, to keep the base materials wet but without water, water can be poured through spraying or drip irrigation and adjusted to different seasons and regions。
Accompanying cultivation methods
Iron platinum is an adsorbent plant that is usually grown in natural conditions on a humid tree trunk or limestone. It is therefore necessary to simulate such a natural environment under conditions of artificial cultivation. Artificial platinum cultivation methods include tree planting, stone cultivation and manicure cultivation. When planting trees, the choice should be made between thick barks, high water content, thick crowns and juicy leaves, or broad leaf species with wax, such as yellowwood, pear trees or euphemism trees. In the case of stone cultivation, the choice should be made of stone of a moderate size, lax and easily absorbent water, accompanied by a corrosive or moss to enhance its effectiveness. If planted in decomposition soil is chosen, it is recommended that a 15 cm-high box be constructed using bricks or stones and that the corroded soil, fine sand and gravel be mixed into the box and then levelled and planted. A shadow of 100 to 120 cm high should be placed on the surface of the box to simulate the natural growth environment of the platinum。
Disease control measures
During the cultivation of the platinum, there are a number of conditions that may be encountered, such as pebble mosaics, pebble black spots and pebble anthrax. These diseases need to be addressed accordingly. For example, in the case of quartz softosis, 101 wettable powders could be sprayed at the beginning of the disease or sprayed with methyl tobuzin humid powder, with attention to strengthening shed management to reduce humidity. Spraying can be carried out using multibacterium. In addition, attention needs to be paid to combating the abuse of pests such as snails, snails, styrophides and red spiders, which can be combated by artificial capture, baiting or spraying of low-toxadecimals。
