Friends want to know how to plant the fragrance? Let's look at the summary answers. I hope they'll help you。
"smoke tree planting."
The fragrance trees are found in low-altitude hilllands, hills and roadside suns, mainly seed-planting, with around 120 plants grown per acre using a 2 m x 2. 5 m specification in less fertile and rain-fed areas, two times during the end of the rainy season. Over the next three years, care management should be strengthened for weeding, weeding, pine earth and den expansion. The fragrance tree is produced for a long period of time only by weeding and proper fertilization。
I. The environment in which the fragrance trees grow
1. Smelting trees are found in low-altitude hills, hills, and roadside suns, with areas located near and south of the line of return in the north, high-temperature, wet tropical and south asian tropical monsoon climates, and thick, moist and loose bricks or mountain yellow borders. They are often mixed up with pallets, tarts, olives, water and stone。
2. The fragrance tree is a weak, positive tree species with a low-pregnancy shade, a slow-growing young age, growing faster after 10 years, growing a plant in 20-30 years with an average annual high growth of up to 90 cm and an average chest size of up to 1 cm. March-june flower, fruit matures in september-october。
Ii. The method of breeding the fragrance trees
Seed collection: seeds must be picked from parent trees of 5-15 years or more, usually from june to august, when the fruit turns yellow and the seed is brown and tan。
Seed treatment: the harvested branch is dry in the ventilated area and cannot be sunken, after 2-3 days, the shell is fractured, the seed is released itself, and it is best to plant the seed in time. Otherwise it is properly stored, usually in sand, mixed with one seed and three wet sands, stored in ventilated, low-wet, but not longer than 7-10 days。
The method of sowing is to sow and sow. On the bed, seeding is done in shallow ditches 15-20 cm by row, or the seed is spread evenly on the bed, and the seed is then gently pushed into the soil. It is appropriate to spread, soak and then cover 1 cm thick of burning soil or fine sand, so that the seeds are not seen, so that the grass is covered and the water is wet. In the absence of natural shades, sheds should be constructed to maintain 50-60 per cent light. Seeds weigh 176. 5 grams per 1,000 grains, with 5 kg per acre and about 45,000 seedlings, raising 12,000 - 13,000 strong seedlings。
The method of seedlinging: when a seedling grows two to three pairs of leaf and is 10 cm tall, it is moved into a nutrition bag on a rainy or sunny afternoon, with a small amount of river sand, cow dung and calcium perphosphate。
Iii. Cultivation management of fragrance trees
1. Plantation time: the temperature recovered between march and april in the spring, and when the spring is not moving, or just beginning, the rain is chosen. The survival rate is above 95 per cent. The planting season has been relatively easy and has had a better effect if a bag of seedlings or nutrient seedlings is chosen。
2. Preparation for planting: digging caves 50 x 50 cm and depth 40 cm by row. Once the den has been dug, the topsoil is filled, which is combined with the application of 100 grams of compound fertilizer, 100 grams of phosphorus and 250 grams of calcium per phosphate. However, in order to avoid direct exposure to compound fertilizers, root systems can also be directly exposed to phosphorus and calcium perphosphate, facilitating rooting. Plantation should be carried out in such a way as to avoid revealing the foundation of the ground. After planting, the whole refill should be slightly higher than the caves, or open drains, so as not to accumulate water or earth in order not to rot。
3. Cultivation density: the intensity of cultivation is not uniform, depending on the conditions on the ground, with approximately 2 x 3 metres per acre being cultivated, around 100 per acre, and around 120 per acre being cultivated in areas with less fertile land and less rainfall, using specifications of 2 m x 2. 5 metres。
Cultivation methods: cut the side branches and leaves of the trees before they rise, retain several leaves in the upper part and cut half each leaf. The seedlings are grown with a straight-drained, stretching of roots, layering of the earth and watering of the roots. The survival rate is above 95 per cent。
5. Cultivation of larvae: after planting, two pine soil and grasses at the end of the rainy season. Over the next three years, care management should be strengthened for weeding, weeding, pine earth and den expansion. Care is taken twice a year, one before and one after the rainy season。
6. Fertilisation in due course: during the rainy season, two times a year, 100 to 150 grams of fertilisation per plant, when combining pine soil, weeding and den expansion, to promote the growth of trees, so that they can be closed to forests at an early stage and so that weeds can be reduced. Care is taken to trim the branches once a year and to develop good dry shapes that facilitate the fragrance. But be careful, the first year of the larvae, don't cut it too early. It would be beneficial for all the branches to be properly reserved. Over time, the larvae has grown taller before they are gradually cut upwards. In this way, the light co-operation that contributes to increasing the number of plant leaves in the larvae contributes to the growth and development of the roots of the larvae。
7. Conservation of trees: cultivated fragrances are produced in the long term only by weeding and appropriate fertilization. Growing trees are resistant to infertileness, do not need much care, and are small pests, but rather contribute to the creation of incense。
Iv. The method of fragrance of fragrance trees
The stem of the fragrance tree, under normal conditions, does not fragrance until it is injured. Under natural conditions, reliance on natural fragrances is slow. The use of artificial fragrance is gradually being explored. Artificial fragrance is the artificial injury of the scavenging tree poles, machetes, worms, disease, fungi infections, which result in the irritation of the living tree, which is condensed into the wood and catalyzed over time to form “silent incense”。
1. Cutting method: for a period of 8 to 10 years or more, a number of machetes at a distance of 1. 5 to 2 metres from the ground, 30 to 40 centimetres from which the wound is approximately 3 to 4 centimetres deep. After a period of time, the wood in the vicinity of the wound is distributed, and after several years it gradually becomes black and brown, which produces aroma. The new wounds caused by the taking of the sanctuaries can continue to be convulsed。
2. Semi-term pole method: a wound is sawed on a trunk greater than 1-2 m from the trunk, at a depth ranging from one third to one half the length of the trunk. At different heights in the same direction, several wounds were sawed with a distance of 30 to 40 cm and a width of 1 cm. It's been a long time since i've been able to make my own scent. After a few years, the incense can be taken from the wound, and after the incense can continue to be fragrance, from head to root。
3- hole drilling: several deep 2-3 cm square holes with a width and height of 3-4 cm, or a diameter of 1-3 cm, a small round hole with a depth of 3-6 cm, which is then closed with mud, with the wood in the vicinity of the small hole gradually distilling the resin, which can be produced several years later。
Artificial complication of the aroma: for the sake of trees of more than 10 years, artificial complication is also possible in 5-6 years. Large trees use a semi-dry method, with large wounds, small trees can dig holes and small wounds. On the side of the trunk, take the opposite direction of the wind, from top to bottom, every 40 to 50 centimetres from top to bottom, open with tools such as saws and cut, a perfumed door in the direction of a vertical trunk at a depth of about one third of the thick trunk, with a wide mouth of about one to two centimetres, and then fill up the fragrances with a plastic film to seal the mouth and prevent bacterial contamination and insects and ants. In a few years, you'll be able to harvest aroma。
In nature, white wood fragrance is often caused by insects, disease and windfalls, wind breaks, which cause decay or death, and which are often fragrances, often in dead trunks or roots。
What are the prospects for the fragrance tree?
The fragrance tree, known as earthed aroma, watered aroma, is a tropical and subtropical green wood, a rare world-precious medicinal plant that is protected at the national level. So, what are the prospects for fragrance tree cultivation。
I. Analysis of the future of fragrance tree cultivation
Market prospects are wide, fragrances are widely used, and economic values are high。
The country's wild resources have been depleted by extensive excavations of precious fragrances, serious damage to the pristine forest and weak natural forest renewal capacity. Perfume trees are classified by the state as rare endangered secondary protected plants. Artificial forest cultivation is rare, the production of domestic aroma is severely inadequate, market demand is expanding and supply and demand are in sharp contrast. Based on market surveys and comprehensive analyses, the national annual demand for sunken aroma is currently 500,000 kg and is increasing year by year, with about 80 per cent dependent on imports. Owing to the declining resources and production of saloons in south-east asia, imported saloons are expensive at between $300,000 and $500,000 per ton. The domestic market for high-quality aroma can be sold at a maximum of $30,000 per kilogram. Long cycles of regenerative aroma resources, low levels of artificial cultivation, chronically difficult to change, and strong and rising market prices. There is therefore a wide range of prospects for planting aroma。
Growing is very efficient, and it's very economic and ecological。
Good quality seedlings, strong seedability, high rate of survival and guaranteed efficiency. One year of seedlings, which are 50 to 70 cm tall, usually grow after three years of cultivation, and can produce healthy tea with leaves; four to five years of flowering, where fruit can extract refined oil, which is an important pharmaceutical chemical raw material; after 8-10 years, growing faster, artificially fragrance, which is the market's scarcely expensive medicine, fine spices and expensive handicrafts. The fragrance tree is a four-season green wood, with a tall and beautiful tree and good ecological benefits. Choose to plant a fragrance tree, better than a fruit. Low investment, low risk, early returns and high returns。
Ii. Conditions for smoking
1 average annual temperature 19-25 degrees celsius。
Temperature averaged 13°c in january。
Temperature averaged over 30 degrees celsius in july。
4. Annual rainfall is between 1,600 and 2,400 cm。
5. Relative humidity 80 to 90 per cent。
Through the above-mentioned introduction, we now know what the prospects are for the planting of sunken fragrances, which are thick, fertilized and humid and loosely fertilized bricks or yellow mountains, mostly born in mountain rainforests or semi-green seasons, are weak and positive tree species, and are protected at a young age。
Are you aware of the fragrance plant technology? Welcome to your friends
