Zhang ting, correspondent, fengxia cao
In mid-september, in the qingang river state agricultural science and technology park, the harvesting of the “original” “primary” “species” of potatoes is being carried out in an orderly manner。
In recent years, the qinghe county has achieved significant results in the breeding of potatoes, resulting in a mature “primary” “primary” “primary” three-tier “primary” crop. The maturity of this system not only marks the beginning of a new phase of modernization, technologicalization and industrialization of the potato industry in qinghe county, but is strongly underpinned by greater local agricultural efficiency and increased farmers' incomes。
On 22 september, staff of xinjiang quinta and agricultural technology ltd. Entered the potato seed. Lee wenqiang
Qinghe county is situated in the northern part of xinjiang, with a cool climate and a high temperature of day and night. These natural conditions, which are unique, provide a solid basis for the development of the potato industry. Local potato-based industrial advantages promote high-quality development of the potato industry throughout the county through a range of initiatives, such as building bases, bringing farmers, long chains, improving quality, branding and marketing。
In the third-stage potato breeding system, the “original seed” plays an essential role as a seed for potato seeds. Although it averages only 2 centimetres in diameter, the price is several times that of commercial potatoes, and it has extremely high economic value。
On 22 september, the staff of xinjiang quinta and agricultural technology ltd. Selected the detoxification potato seedling. Lee wenqiang
Within the “original seed” farm of the potato, located at xinjiang quinta and crop technology ltd., a solar-soil greenhouse is organized in such a way that workers are busy sifting the “original seed” of earthless potatoes。
These greenhouses use advanced soilless cultivation techniques, which allow the cutting-off of the tip of the mantle to be placed in the culture base for training, detoxification and a series of precision management, leading to the production of detoxicated potato seedlings. These detoxification groups plant seedlings into the base of the shed, where they grow up through soilless cultivation techniques, so that they can form potato detoxification micropots, known as “original species”。
“`the original seed' is not for catapults and tons, but for a `preliminary' potato of yolk size that can be sold up to eight to one dollar, larger than one dollar, and smaller to three to five cents. This year we have grown 5 million seedlings in more than 20 sheds, capable of producing between 7. 5 million and 8 million grains of `original origin' and meeting the demand for more than 1,500 acres of land next year. This year's production is very good.” on 20 september, a presentation was made by zhang yihua, minister of production operations and management, khunjiang yuana and crop technology limited, xinjiang。
Xinjiang quinta and crop technology co. Ltd., a leading business in the potato industry in qinghe county, plays an important role in the third stage of the potato breeding system. The company has completed a full potato detoxification production chain and established a third stage potato production system since 2016, when it settled in qinghe county。
On 22 september, staff of xinjiang quinta and agricultural science and technology ltd. Used a loader to unload the original potato seed. Yiljiang obai
According to zhang yihua, the company currently has 1,500 square metres of group training centres, with more than 4 million seedlings per year from the team producing more than 8 million “original species”. The company also has 44 original production rooms of 30,000 square metres, a field production base of 2,000 acres and three hot potatoes storage depots of 10,000 tons。
On the basis of the birthing of the original species, the qinghe county further promotes the breeding of the original species. The “original species” are larger in scale and more technically demanding than the “original species”。
In order to ensure the quality of “pregenerous species”, qinghe county has taken a number of measures, such as strengthening the building of seeding bases and choosing land plots that are fertile, irrigation and transport-friendly as a seeding base; introducing and promoting high-quality potato varieties and screening them for locally grown high-quality potato varieties through seed screening and pilot demonstration; organizing intensive technical training and technical guidance for specialized technical staff in the field to improve the level and management capacity of farmers; and strengthening disease and pest control and field management to ensure healthy growth and good quality of potato cultivation。
“screeching the `original seed' in the field and producing it called the `original seed', the `original seed' will be planted next year, the output will be `first-class seed', the next year will be sold to the grower, and the grower will grow it and produce it again. This year, the area under `original species' is in the range of 2,000 acres, producing about 6,000 tons of original species, and covering 25,000 acres of `class one'.” zhang yihua said。
Through the establishment and improvement of a three-tier potato-growing system, the potato industry in qinghe county has achieved a complete chain of production, from seeding to planting to processing. At present, the province has some 30,000 acres of potato cultivation, which is expected to generate more than 20,000 jobs per year and generate more than $15 million in income from work. At the same time, the development of the potato industry has led to the development of related industries, such as storage systems, precision processing, marketing, etc., which have led to the development of regionalization, scale-up, standardized production and industrialization。
In promoting the potato industry, green river county also focused on branding and market expansion. Promotion of the visibility and acclaim of the green potato through cultural festivals of potatoes, participation in agricultural fairs, etc., and strengthening of cooperation and communication with surrounding areas and other provinces and cities in the country, as well as expansion of marketing channels and market space。
