On march 18, xinhua zhonghuai (zhang bao ho, horse soldiers) zhang wei zhi zhi, the oil and vegetables are all over the mountains, and the potato seedlings thrive, giving rise to a good hope of increasing the harvest. Potatoes, the third largest food crop in the world, are also the largest food crop in the sow creek county of chongqing city. Coven creek tart has a regional advantage and is well received by the regional market. It also has differential competitiveness at the national level, such as market peaks and eco-greens, and is the characteristic pillar of the county economy。
Sites for the development of standardized model plantations
Since 2018, potato production in the south-west mixed area has grown to more than half the country's size and continues to rise, serving as the main supply base for fresh food commodities. However, fragmentation of cropland, low mechanization rates, weak industrial chains and low value added limits the level of modernization of the potato industry in the south-west mixed area. In the birthplace of hilly hills, the vagabond county is driven by science and technology, with the multi-dimensional modernization of the potato industry from production, control and breeding, and the use of “soft innovation” to compensate for “hardware slabs” and to make small-scale potatoes a large industry for the rich farmers。
It is appropriate to adapt to improve efficiency and build the foundations for industrial development. The accelerated application of agro-machine equipment to high-end smart, hilly mountain areas was explicitly mentioned in this year's central 1 document. In recent years, the voodoo creek county has been implementing high-standard farm remediation and retrofitting projects, introducing modern planting techniques such as water-saving irrigation, intelligent fertilization, and investing in the development of new quality agricultural productivity. To date, more than 1,200 kilometres of industrial roads have been laid in rural areas, 285,000 acres of high-standard agricultural land have been built, 100,000 acres of standardized potato production base have been built, and the full mechanization of “deficit potato + membrane cover + integrated disease control” has been promoted。
Digital endowments can be heavily controlled and precision decrypted. The voodoo creek county has developed an integrated process-based application of the potato “cropping and marketing” using smart agriculture, facilities and construction as a tool for the intellectual management of the industry. In response to the core production threat of early spring and evening disease, the development of a digital application of the agricultural harmful biological control, the development of three mechanisms for early warning of the multi-sectoral joint inspection unit (iupac), the general control of green control, and the study of risk sensitization classifications to promote precision prediction of late disease and scientific control. At present, the predictive accuracy rate of the late potato disease at the county level is over 96 per cent, leading to an increase in potato production by more than 15 per cent. At the same time, the focus has been on key production weaknesses, with the development of three social service providers, the promotion of the deeper integration of advanced production technologies, information technology and social services, and the continuous improvement of industrial productivity and economic efficiency。
Cultivation increases value and builds core industrial competitiveness. As the country's regional breeding base for potato seeding, the sow creek county has focused on the cultivation of potato breeding as a high-value industry, with scientific teams such as the university of chongqing, the university of south-west and development platforms at the municipal level, as well as key technologies such as new breeds, stalk detoxification, virus testing, etc., having successfully developed high-quality varieties such as the early and prepared potato number 11 and the late and high-salving potato number 27, with a cumulative selection of four good varieties suitable for local cultivation, resulting in a 30 per cent increase in the number of acres and an increase of over 600 yuan. A consortium of potato companies has been set up, a three-tier breeding system has been set up, and the city's first independent seed base for the production of de-toxic potato has been established, and low-cost, high-quality potato expansion studies have been carried out in chongqing, gansu, and inner mongolia. Today, 20 million seedlings, 60 million seedlings, 10,000 tons of raw seed, 100,000 tons of good seed are produced annually in sow creek county, and more than 10 potato-producing districts around which potato radiation is grown, with a cumulative expansion of 3 million acres, making the potato industry a highlight for regional industrial development。
In addition, the voodoo creek county promotes large-scale farming, standardized production and intensive business through the establishment of incentives for allied farmers, the development of appropriate-scale business owners and the establishment of strong interest-sharing mechanisms, and the integration of many forces, such as lead enterprises, family farms and farmers ' professional cooperatives, in order to create a good pattern of multi-stakeholder and cohesive development and to continuously raise the taro of the voodoo creek. The level of industrial modernization has made small potatoes a major boost to the revival of rural industries in hilly areas。
