Autumn is a common vegetable in the tropics and subtropical regions, also known as autumn, autumn horns, beans, etc. Its fruit is rich in nutrients such as vitamins, dietary fibres, calcium and iron, which facilitate digestive, blood sugar, blood pressure and anti-age effects. Autumn cultivation is also relatively simple, and the fruits can be reaped if the key elements of planting time, soil conditions, and management of water fertilizers are mastered. But there is one question that may puzzle many growers: is there a single or a double tree? The problem appears to be simple, but it is related to the growth habits of the autumn, its robustness, its resistance, etc., and the different ways in which it is grown can have different effects on its yield and quality. This paper will answer this question for you in the following ways, in the hope of helping you。
Autumn growth habits. Autumn is one-year- or multi-year-old herbivous plant, with a tubing height of up to 2-3 metres, with branches, foliage, yellow flowers, fruit in long circle, and most seeds. Autumn accelerants prefer warm and wet environments, are in high demand for light, are drought-resistant but not cold, have less stringent requirements for soil, but are well served by loose and fertile sandy soil. Autumn flowering and fruiting periods are long, usually from the end of spring to the beginning of autumn, where they can be harvested continuously, with a total of 50 to 100 solids per plant. Autumn flowers are of two types: single flowers, only male or female, which require different flowers to be pollinated; and female and male flowers, both of which can be pollinated from their own or alien flowers, with a higher yield. As most of the autumn species that are now common in the market are female and male, it is not necessary to plant the autumn in order to grow the autumn, either。
2. Autumn solid capacity. The strong capacity of the autumn is influenced by a number of factors, the most important of which is light and temperature. Autumn can be fully photo-cooperative, accumulate nutrients, promote the separation and openness of buds and increase the yield rate, with sufficient light. Autumn is able to maintain normal physical activity under suitable temperature conditions, promote the maturity and spread of pollen and increase pollination rates. In general, the most suitable growth temperature for akills is 25-30°c, with a minimum of 15°c and a maximum of 40°c. Therefore, when planting the autumn, care should be taken to select areas where the sun is sufficient and the temperature is appropriate to avoid adverse conditions such as cold, cold and high temperatures. In addition, the strong capacity of the autumn is affected by factors such as moisture, fertilizers, pests, etc. When planting the autumn, care is taken to water, fertilize, combat pests and diseases in a timely manner, and to maintain soil moisture, fertility and health. In the light of the above, the planting of autumn should be based on the growth habits and robustness of the autumn, in order to ensure that each plant has sufficient growth space and light to avoid being too dense or too thin to affect its growth and consolidation. Autumn cultivation is generally concentrated at 3-5 units per square metre, with a distance of 40-60 centimetres per plant and 80-100 centimetres per plant. At such a planting density, there is little difference between single or double trees, depending primarily on individual preferences and habits。
3. Autumn resistance. Autumn is more resistant to disease and is generally not vulnerable to disease, but it is also not absolute. If cultivation is not properly managed, there are also common diseases such as atrophy, asymptomy, anthrax, scabies, etc. When these diseases occur, they affect the growth and quality of the autumn and even lead to the death of the plant. Therefore, when planting autumn, care should be taken to prevent and control the disease by: (1) selecting healthy seeds, disinfecting them and replanting them, and avoiding the spread of germicidal seeds. (2) the choice of fertilized and fertile soil to maintain the aerobic and drainage properties of the soil and to avoid overwetting or drying of the soil, leading to decaying roots or water scarcity. (3) rational application of fertilizers to avoid excessive application of nitrogen fertilizers, leading to excessive growth of plants and reduced resistance. (4) watering in due course to avoid water accumulation or drought resulting in hydrocoercion of plants. (5) take care to ventilate and avoid high temperatures and humidity leading to the growth of pathogens. (6) weeding is done in a timely manner to avoid competition between weeds and akills for nutrients and moisture, while reducing the host of pathogens. (7) periodic examinations are conducted to detect the prompt handling of the disease, the cutting of the fruit of the disease, the use of drug spray to prevent its spread. In this regard, the impact of single or double trees is small, depending mainly on the level of crop management。
In short, when planting the acorns, the single or double tree depends primarily on the preferences and habits of the individual, as well as the conditions of the planting environment, and there is no absolute difference between good and bad. With the development of acupuncture habits and solidity, a rational planting density, management of water fertilizers and pest control, a good-quality acupuncture can be grown, with substantial benefits for you。
