The fragrance is one of the most common herbs, known as lemon vanilla. Its main function is to extract fine oil, but it can also be used as a medicine for herbs, which can be drugged for whole herbs and have the effect of disinfecting, bactericide and treatment of nervous pain and muscle pain. Because of its wide use, we now have cultivation distributions in yunnan, shaanxi, gansu and henan. The time and method of planting the vanilla is now shared。
I. Timing of vanilla grass cultivation
It is possible to sow it in the spring months of march-april, and at a time when the climate is suitable, it is more beneficial for it to sow its seeds. However, the planting time for fragrance is not fixed, as the planting time is determined by the local climate and can be sowed as long as the surrounding environment is suitable。
Ii. The methodology of the ground
Seed collection
Large and strong mother strains can be selected in the production fields, and when the upper bouquet seeds are ripe and the lower ones begin to land, they can be easily cut off in the morning and laid on plastic for three to five days。
2. Land selection
The vanilla is not very demanding for the border, but is not suitable for saline or sand*. In addition, it is drought-prone and requires easy drainage and drainage on its plantations, preferably with cereals, beans and vegetables. The whole land would have to be ploughed 20 cm into the plots, then applied to the decomposed farmers as fertilizer, and then sprung or made, so that, given the small size of the grass, it would have to be ploughed and sowed。
Seeding
The fragrance grass is broadcast live and seedlings can be planted, water is kept wet in the border*, seeds are spread evenly to the surface of the border*, with a small amount of cover*, and water is then poured out. If the seedlings are to grow, they can grow。
4. Field management
After planting, weeding is 3-4 times. The first was 4-6 cm tall; the second was 13-17 cm tall, with weeding combined; the third was after harvest in september; and the fourth was around november. Since then, weeding has been cultivated 3-4 times a year. Following each weeding, fattening is generally dominated by human and animal dung and nitrogen fertilizer can be used in the spring and summer seasons。
5. Control of cut time
There are optimal harvest periods for different fragrance varieties during planting. In general, the optimal harvest period is six months after cultivation and can be collected every three to four months after cutting. It is therefore recommended that the hysterectomy be carried out strictly in accordance with the fragrance pattern。
The fragrance is highly adaptable and can grow in the appropriate environment and water, but the acquisition of high-yielding oil still requires cultivation according to its growth characteristics. The key point, of course, is to manage cultivation well, and achieving a high production of oil is not a challenge。
