It's warm and planting is just in time. In recent years, in the process of modernizing agriculture in xinjiang, efforts have been made to build high-standard nurseries, produce high-quality seedlings for production, such as fruit and vegetables, facilitate the development of high-quality agricultural industries and promote higher incomes for local farmers. Let's see what new changes have taken place with a good seed。
It's a plant
Over the last few days, there has been a busy scene at the chemical seeding base of a specialized cooperative of bluefield vegetable farmers in tex county, where workers have carried out orderly nursery operations. The seeds planted in the previous period have given rise to green seedlings, a plentiful seedling。
Sun fongland is a villager in the new village of the hugilt mongol village of tex county, where she and her husband work as professional cooperative workers in bluefield vegetable farmers, mainly for seeding, seeding, etc. “i have learned the techniques of nursery management in cooperatives, and i can earn money to better manage my shed.”
The production of seedlings by the specialized cooperative plant for bluefield vegetable farmers, which uses a non-hazardous organic biological matrix and standardized nursery pads to replace nutrients and nutrients, has been well received by a large number of farmers. Plants can reduce the age of the baby compared to conventional ones. From 10 to 20 days, with a strong and high rate of survival, the cost of child-rearing can be reduced by about 30 per cent compared to conventional birth control, to the benefit of the population。
Zhang shaewei, a professional cooperative technician for bluefield vegetable farmers, said: “the cooperative seeding base has a standard nursery plant, each of which is carefully managed, with a rate of survival of over 95 per cent, so that growers can rest assured.”
The high rate of seeding of tomatoes from the cooperative, purchased last year by the hangilt mongol village of tex county and the rich army of the newly grown family, has brought him considerable benefits. The cooperative's agricultural technicians have also provided him with technical guidance and solved many of the challenges of planting, management and so on。
Specialized cooperative technicians in bluefield vegetables in tex county are giving growers instruction in planting techniques. Dire humare di mulati
At present, there are a total of five production sheds in the plant of the specialized bluefield vegetables cooperative in tex county, which are ordered to grow more than 10 varieties of non-hazardous vegetable seedlings. This has led more than 200 growers in nearby villages to grow non-hazardous vegetables, thus contributing to the healthy development of the vegetable industry。
Hahua, vice-president of the specialized cooperative for bluefield vegetables in tex county, said: “the former farmers in the surrounding villages were home-grown seedlings, with low rates of survival, low yields and multiple diseases. The cooperative has been raising a public-friendly vegetable seedling for growers over the past few years, and the number of seedlings currently stands at around 2 million, leading to the farmer's scientific cultivation of public-friendly vegetables.”
Smart greenhouses, managing smart seed automation
On 1 march, in the greenhouses of the specialized agricultural farming co-operative in jung ho, jing county, a dozen new jets of the intelligent water fertilizer integration system were pacing, supplementing a new plant of industrial tomatoes。
“the area under agricultural cultivation in facilities throughout the county is increasing year by year, the demand for seedlings is increasing and the quality of seedlings is increasing.” liu gin qi, head of the professional cooperative for the cultivation of agricultural products in jung ho county, said。
Liu king qi is the largest grower with nearly 20 years of planting experience in the village of nammen modun, njing county. In 2020, he undertook a field trip to tianjin with the support of the shihui party team and the village two committees based in the village, introducing four smart greenhouses for the village, which were put into use at the end of 2021, mainly for seeding。
On 1 march, liu king qi (left) and village officials visited the seedlings. Quantico
The cooperative's smart greenhouse sheds have installed internal and external shade protection systems, wind ventilator ventilation systems, automatic temperature control equipment, integrated auto-irrigation systems for hydrofertilizers, based on smart equipment, large data applications, real-time quantitative precision switches, which provide a 24-hour all-weather growth environment for seedlings。
“as before, we had to judge on the basis of experience the temperature and humidity of the sheds, which is difficult to guarantee for seedlings. The greenhouse's smart shed effectively ensures the survival of seedlings in all weather conditions.” liu ging qi said。
The regulation of the shed environment is particularly important in the current critical period of seedling breeding, and every day liu king qi will simply have to remotely control the draughts and temperature changes in the sheds by mobile phone, based on real-time information such as temperature humidity, light and so forth。
"the smart device saves time, and now i can move my finger and manage the whole shed." after lunch, the temperature gradually decreased, and liu king qi took up her mobile phone as a “covered blanket” for a large shed, only to see him lightly on the screen, and the cotton on the roof of the shed was slowly spread, with a thick coat on it。
In addition to the intellectualization of the management chain and the automation of the seeding chain, workers are required to place their lacquer with nutrients on the conveyor belt, to pour seeds into the seeding area, to add soil, to dig, to seed, to lay and so forth, and to do so once and for all through the automatic flow of water through the sowing machine。
“in the past two years, the cooperative has built three new greenhouses, which this year have mainly grown industrial tomato seedlings and pigmented pepper peppers, each of which can produce 15,000 seedlings and meet the demand for 300 acres of land, and with the help of smart equipment, has strengthened my commitment to doing so.” liu ginky said。
Pilot demonstration base, explore new patterns of fruit and vegetable cultivation
On 28 february, workers were busy squeezing tops, ploughing and watering in the sheds of the institute of agricultural sciences (shuntung) technical institute of vegetable industries in shandong province, shule county. A plant of seedlings was flourishing。
Workers are pouring water on seedlings in the pilot demonstration base shed at the agricultural institute of the vegetable industry (tsule) technical institute of shandong province, surrey county. Yang guanghong
Under the guidance of agricultural technicians, al zuguri mcmati is skilled in loading well-fed soil into seedlings, putting a grain of seed into a hole, loading it up, setting it up, and doing it with pleasure. She said, "i am primarily responsible for the breeding of seedlings, and the temperature after marriage cannot exceed 30 degrees celsius, with the minimum temperature at 15 degrees celsius and no sunlight or water spray for five days."
The pilot demonstration base of the agricultural institute of agriculture (tsule) of shandong province, the institute of technology for vegetable industries, focuses mainly on the cultivation of local staple fruit and vegetable varieties, introducing new varieties, technologies and models for replication。
The director of the pilot demonstration base of the agricultural institute of the vegetable industries (tsule) of shandong province, aiqing liu, said: “in order to ensure the survival of seedlings, we have introduced measures such as diaphragm cover and hot-line heating, which are more than 95 per cent active this year
The base also organizes training for the villagers in the vicinity, face-to-face teaching them techniques such as seedlings, planting, etc., and providing them with detailed guidance on crop cultivation, pest control, pesticide reduction efficiency, etc., in order to equip them with scientific farming techniques。
“the villagers have acquired new technologies through their learning, having previously planted 800 seedlings in a shed and now reaching 1,500”. The vice-president of hananrik township in sueller county, choi weiwei, said:。
The agricultural college of shandong province (tsule) institute of technology for vegetable industries was established in 2021 in tsule county, eastern camp, in cooperation with the agricultural research institute of shandong province, to conduct research and research on the efficient use of archages, early spring and late autumn, etc., and to continuously raise the “gold” amount of agricultural cultivation in tsule county, through the establishment of expert work stations, the establishment of demonstration bases for scientific and technological experiments, the construction of science and technology huts, the construction of demonstration sites, etc。
Zhao wei, director of the institute of technology for the vegetable industry of the agricultural institute of shandong province, said: “this year we will play a full role as a scientific research platform and expert, introducing over 30 specialized processed vegetable varieties for pilot demonstration, while fully developing the role of associated agro-farmers, promoting the promotion of good varieties based on the selection of last year's varieties, promoting agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' incomes.”
