Speaking of chinese medicine, don sung-lin's eyes shine. His computer contains a great deal of cynic data, some of which describe the "life before" of tianma in guizhou, and some of which are technical training for agricultural technicians。
The province of guizhou is the province of tianmama, where zemma cultivation has been spread almost throughout the province in recent years, but the problems of production and quality have been plaguing farmers and agricultural technicians. If the technology is in place, when the pits open, the cyborg is packed like a potato; but if there is a slight error, there is no hybrid in the pits except for fungus。
Guizhou is the province where chinese medicine is grown and where food and oil crops are produced. The problem of high and stable yields is present in all types of crop production. Last year, the department of agriculture and rural affairs of guizhou, together with the organizational department of guizhou and the department of social welfare of the province, issued the programme of action to incentive agricultural technicians to innovative entrepreneurship, which provides basic demonstration services to all agricultural technicians throughout the province. In addition to this, there is a welcome invitation to the man who has the will to “show up” - the three levels of the agricultural sector in the provinces and counties to put on a technical list and to “show up” whoever is willing to challenge it。
Since the launch of the thematic education programme, the department of agriculture and rural affairs of guizhou province has launched version 2. 0 of the “standing the show” initiative, focusing on strengthening the services of agricultural technicians at the grass-roots level, taking into account the gap between the production value of “specialists” and “general fields”。
Challenge the boundaries of tianima
Don chenglin's on the list. The young man, who was 30 years old, had been in the laboratory for 12 years since his first year of life. As the head of the pharmaceutical production unit in guizhou province, he was attempting a new technology for the cultivation of cynics。
In november to february of each year, during the free time of the farmer, a quadrilateral pit is dug under the forest and placed in wood, fungi, sterema, which in a few months will grow in different sizes and full of plasters that look like potatoes. This method of cultivation is referred to as “similar wild cultivation”. The techniques of wild cultivation can be highly reductive to the wild environment of tianma, where the pharmaceutical ingredient is 1. 6 times more than the standard of the chinese pharmacy and does not account for agricultural land and agriculture, with a net gain of approximately $4,000 per acre。
After last year’s “opening of the list”, tang sung-lin selected a qingang forest in the town’s big town of pei-fai, and started testing “a two-sum efficient planting technique” which, by definition, is a one-time charade that can harvest twice。
In february of this year, tang sung-lin collected tin-mei with his agricultural technicians. Owing to the drought, only 8. 5 pounds per square metre was collected, the first harvest. This finger size is actually the “seeds” used in commercial planting of gestations, commonly known as “spills”。
The pit contains a few small scavengers and the rest can be sold for $30 per pound. A small amount of fresh wood will be added to the pits and the earth will be covered, so that by october this year it will be possible to harvest the second harvest。
Tang chenglin estimates that under normal circumstances, one square metre can produce around 10 pounds of small pheasant, 15 pounds of large ferret and can sell 600 dollars, while the cost of one square metre of input is only 150 dollars. This is not only less powerful than traditional farming methods, but also more profitable. Last year, he used this new method to plant 5,000 acres at the local tianming enterprise。
This year's `down to the highlight', the guizhou department of agriculture and rural affairs placed higher demands on technical indicators such as the production and growth rate of tinma. This time, several sets of experiments were designed to expand the adaptability of the “one-gain” technology。
Traditional cyber-planting techniques require altitude, forest species, etc. Tang cheng lin has selected plots with different elevations, slopes and species, and honey circulus from different sources, and has designed different stacks of layers, hoping to expand the “one-gain” technique in more places。
Agricultural technologists often talk about the public interest. The tianming industry in guizhou, which involves nearly 80,000 households, says tang chenglin: “the cost of testing is high, and there is little energy and technology to do it. We have to try to validate new technologies and teach them."
In the field
The technical staff of the department of agriculture and rural affairs of guizhou often run around, and it is not easy to “catch” them in the office。
She said that she had retired in may of this year and had been rehired for technical guidance, two thirds of the month in the countryside。
A few days ago, she received a call from an enterprise in ansheng city, where she was suspected of dying as a result of the atrophy, and asked to see it. It rained and ha jong-min couldn't wait。
“aging and aging are similar, but one is bacterial infection, and one is fungi infection, and without the expertise of the enterprise, we have to see it on the spot.” when she came to the field to observe it, she was determined to be dead. Because of the diseased fungus in the soil, the whole body of pepper died of disease after the rain flooded. She taught technicians to remove sick peppers, disinfect the soil, and develop a pesticide “pharmaceutical formula”, “all day”。
During these years of work, a number of farmers have been added to the shizumi's twitter account. In order to serve the farmers, she has set up a twitter community, which “is ready to send questions to the group and we will answer them immediately”。
The senior agrotechnical expert rarely sits in an office and when no one asks for help, she also moves in the country, which is her habit for decades. In the field, natsumi gives technical points: how to fertilize, how to treat and how to match pesticides. Every april, in may, when the paprika plant was planted, she was in the paprika fields all day. With heavy rains this year after the midday festival and a high incidence of diseases such as death and death after the rains, ha jong-min showed agricultural technicians how to combat it。
These hard work are reflected in the harvest: since last year, a team led by ha jong-min has been conducting a demonstration service for pepper cultivation in yong lo town, new peng city, in compliance with the law, with a core demonstration area of 1,000 acres and an average acre production of 1311. 82 kg, an increase of 15 per cent over the previous year's acre production; they have also conducted a demonstration service for soy-bean maize complex cultivation in fukuen city, with more than 1,000 acre core demonstration fields and an average corn acre production of 703 kg, which is 17 per cent higher than the average acre production at other local demonstration sites。
In addition to being physically active, ha jong-min encourages young people to be bold。
This year, the senior agronomist fou ho, a grassland extension station in guizhou province, unveiled a basic model service for the “standing of soybeans high production demonstration” with 1,000 acres of soybean and maize grown in shunzhou, south-east hmong autonomous region. The young man of biological professional origin, along with specialists such as shao-min, learned from scratch about growing crops such as soybeans and maize。
Complex cultivation is not random, and maize, soybean lines and spacing are regulated to ensure nutrient absorption and sufficient light. Failure to do so affects production。
In addition to the 1,000 acres of basic demonstration services, ho ho also challenged “a 100-acre complex soybean corn belt model of high soybean production”. As required, soybean production is not less than 110 kg and maize acre production is not below the local average for the current season in the district。
Following the planting of soybeans and maize in early april this year, huo has been conducting technical guidance from time to time in the field or remotely. During the critical period of soya maize growth and pest control, he coordinated more than 100 bottles of pesticides and water soluble fertilizers, effectively and in a timely manner, to combat pests and diseases and ensure soya and maize growth. For the first time, he had also invited experts such as shao sun-min to “sit” and to consult them if they encountered technical difficulties。
Since last year's operation "stand out" the team achieved remarkable results。
An average of 1131. 76 kg acre and a maximum of 1154. 68 kg acre, leading to the highest single production of rice in guizhou, are 118 acres of rice under the supervision of the seng-tao team of the agricultural rural department; and a demonstration of high-yielding techniques for alcohol use, led by the san-jing team of the agricultural rural department, with an average of 499. 85 kg of sorghum acre, surpassing the highest production record of 100 acres in the province。
This year, agricultural technicians throughout guizhou will continue to carry out basic demonstration services, with high-level and above, middle-level, middle-level and lower-level jobs in food production, with no less than 1,000, 500 and 300 acres of agricultural land, and improved technical indicators such as crop yields. Agricultural technicians generally feel more demanding。
More recently, technical guidance missions have increased and natsumi has spent less time in the office. In the absence of shibong district, fou ho also regularly receives photographs of soybeans and maize from local agricultural technicians to watch these crops grow up. In a few days, don sung-lin and huo-ho are going to see their baby。
Zhongqing china news, journalist li ya xuan
