Forty stock terms! A big word to make you understand right away
People who have just entered the stock market, when they open up their business software and watch the financial news, are always dazzled by a bunch of terms -- what's the difference between "a" and "b"? What does "market gain" have to do with making money? In fact, these terms do not have to be written in stone, and today, with the most glamorous words, we have to break down 40 common stock terms, and each one of them is clear, so you can read the stock market。
Starting with the most basic “market type” term, this is the first step in understanding the stock market:
A shares: a shares that we ordinary people buy in the country in rmb。
2. Share b: shares purchased in foreign currency, such as united states dollars and hong kong currency, are usually rarely touched by new players。
The main board: “big brother” in the stock market is a large and steady-performing company, such as a bank, an oil company。
4. Entrepreneurship boards: they are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises (smes), especially in the scientific and technological categories, with greater potential but also higher risk than the master boards。
5. Science and technology innovation: the threshold is higher for science, technology and innovation enterprises, and new players have to meet the conditions to buy them。
沪/since: the market is the shanghai stock exchange and the market is the shenzhen stock exchange, like two different “stock market malls”。
Large: the common expression of “look at the big picture” is to look at the market's indices and deep evidence from the deep market, reflecting the overall market performance。
Cow markets: the market as a whole has gone up, most of the stocks are profitable and everyone is willing to buy them, like “cow heads up”。
Bear city: the market as a whole is falling, and most of the shares are being lost, and no one wants to buy them, like “bears down”。
Squall markets: the market does not go up or down, and it moves around in one block, like a man walking “right-and-right swing”。
The term “trade class” is followed by the following:
11. Opening/receiving: opening is when the stock market starts trading in the morning (9:30) and closing is when the transaction ends in the afternoon (15:00)。
12. High opening/low opening: opening prices are higher than closing prices the previous day and lower than the previous day。
13. High start-up: high start-up prices, after which stock prices have continued to rise and remain high all day。
14. High start-up: high start-up prices, but then stock prices went down all the way, and might end up lower than opening prices。
Low roll-out: lower start-up prices, then later stock prices rise slowly, eventually higher than the start-up prices, “low start-up and back-up”。
16. Increases/falls: a maximum of 10 per cent (5 per cent of st stock) per day stops and stops; a maximum of 10 per cent stops and stops。
Exchange: the total stock of the stock purchased and sold in one day is a significant indication of the high level of interest in the stock。
18. Dealing: the total amount of the stock purchased and sold in one day, i. E. 1 million shares at $10 per share, is $10 million。
Construction: the newcomers have just started buying stocks, known as silos and “open silos”, like “just beginning to hoard”。
20. Silos: having bought a stock, they thought it would go up, and some more, called silos, for example, 1,000 before and 500 after。
21. Detachment: having bought a certain share, it was felt that it might fall and sell a part of it, known as detachment, i. E. 1,000, 300。
Clearing: selling all the stocks in hand, all the shares, called clearhouses, is like “selling all the goods in stock”。
23. Filled: all the cash in hand was sold into stocks, leaving no cash left, calling it full。
24. Empty warehouse: no stock is bought in hand, all in cash, called empty warehouse。
25. Compensation: a stock has fallen since it was purchased and, in order to reduce costs, additional items have been purchased, such as 1,000 shares for the previous 10 dollars, and 1,000 shares for the previous 8 dollars。
Then the term “stock itself” is used to help you understand the “bottom” of a stock:
Stock prices: now the price of the stock, such as “guizhou shack, $1,800”, is $1,800 for a share。
Gross equity: how many shares have been issued by the company, such as a billion shares of the total equity, is that the company has split itself into one billion shares for sale。
Total market value: total equity is multiplied by the equity price, reflecting the “total price” of the company, such as a total equity stock of 1 billion, with a 10-dollar share price and a total market value of 10 billion。
Circulation shares: shares that can be freely traded on the market, some of which are temporarily unsold, are called “non-current shares”。
Market gain (pe): the less the pe is, the shorter it is (but it has to be seen in conjunction with the industry), the less it is, the less it is, the less it is, the less it is, the less it is, the less it is, the more it is, the more it is。
Net market rate (pb): the difference between the equity price and the net asset per share of the company reflects “how much the equity price is more than the real asset value of the company”, and the lower the pb, the cheaper the equity price。
Subsidy: when a company earns money, the amount allocated to shareholders is usually calculated on the basis of the share of each share, such as “$5 per 10 shares”, i. E., when it buys 10 shares, it gets $5 in cash。
33. Distribution of interest: after the distribution of dividends or shares, the share price is revised downwards accordingly, for example, for 10 shares per 10 shares, with the possibility that the share price after separation may become 5 and the number of shares will double。
St stock: continuous corporate performance losses or other problems, stocks specifically disposed of by an exchange, with “st” plus a name, high risk, 5 per cent increase or drop。
Re-marketing: the company is operating with great problems and does not meet listing requirements, and “de-listed” from the stock market, the stock held by the shareholders may be worthless。
Finally, the term “risks and operational strategies” should be used by newcomers:
36. Stopping losses: if the stock price is set in advance, it will be sold at a certain price and no further losses will be lost, such as $10, $8, or $8。
37. Cut-off: fixed in advance, stock price up to a certain price, bag down, for example, for $10, for $12, up to $12。
38. Platoon: when a stock was bought, the stock price fell down to a much lower price than the purchase price, it was sold at a much lower price, and it was sold at a much lower price, and it was sold at a much higher price。
39. Solvation: when the stock price rises back to above the purchase price, for example, when it falls to $5 and then rises to more than $10, it is unharmed。
40. Leverage: borrowing money from others to build shares, for example, with $100,000 and $100,000, totalling 200,000。
In fact, these terms look at them, and they are quickly familiar with them, when they look at them daily, when they trade. The newcomers do not have to go all the way to remember that the “a unit” “opens and closes” “closures and losses” are commonly understood before learning other things. Remember, terminology is only a tool, and it is really important to understand the logic behind each term and to know what it has to do with its own money, so that we don ' t buy and sell and have a heart. The next time you watch people talk about the stock market, you'll be able to get those terms and you'll know better how to do it。
