Iron platinum, also known as black herbs, is a valuable wild medicinal plant. The key active ingredients are cylindrin, cylindrin, amino acid, which is as high as 21. 7 per cent, and which significantly improves the immune function of the organism and has a function such as gastrointestinal receptivity, renal renal efficacy, venom, oxygen resistance, fatigue and tumor resistance。
Artificial cultivation of iron platinum may include two categories: “mocking wild cultivation” and “facility cultivation”. Different vectors of their choice may be followed, and the methods of planting may include: plastering, tree-planting, stone-walling, rock-wall cultivation, stereoculture, pelvis, pelvis-planting, nursery-bed planting, etc. The most widely used, efficient and productive are “facilities cultivation”, which is carried out in the form of “facilities cultivation”, “shelter planting, solar hot sheds, balcony stereoculture, indoor tube planting, etc。
In areas south of the yangtze river, iron platinum can be grown directly on forest trunks and can be cheaply cultivated without “facilities” or facilities being built or used; in cold places in the north, “facilities” can be grown with modest adaptations or modifications, such as a house balcony, a used vegetable shed, etc., using a stereo pot to plant platinum, without the need to build greenhouses and at low cost。
The environmental requirements for the planting of iron and stone are:
The term “facility cultivation” is intended for the small environment within the plant-growing facility, and the term “field cultivation” is intended for the local climate and does not require the climate of the province or region as a whole. There are several key conditions:
Temperature: survival temperature - 2-41°c, growth temperature - 10-35°c, growth temperature - 20-32°c. When heat is high, if heat is hot, the shed shall be covered with sun and ventilation, and the fog shall be sprayed with a view to cooling and wetting, and when heat is low, such as in winter, it shall be warmed。
2 humidity: humidity is adjusted to the high temperature. It is desirable to maintain air moisture levels of 60 per cent to 90 per cent for the growing environment. High-temperature demand requires high-moisture, low-temperature demand requires low-moisture, and high-temperature, high-moisture ventilation should be enhanced to avoid bacterial and fungal diseases。
3 substrates: plantation needs to require the use of a matrix that requires the maintenance of root environments that are leaky, gas-friendly and space-intensive。
4. Water quality: the water quality used for iron platinum is required to require the use of less acidic or neutral water。
5. Light: the sun is modulated with temperature and light and 50-80% when suitable for growth。
6. Ventilation: plantation sites require good ventilation. In short, there are two main requirements: first, the need to cultivate a small environment requires “hot, wet, weak light”; and second, the need to plant a foundation requires “coast, air, leak”。
Iron platinum cultivation, iron platinum cultivation
Grounds or vectors for planting may be flatbed, slopes, walls, rock walls, trunks, balconyes, flower basins, with no water accumulation and easy to filter. During planting, three to five centimetres of seedlings may be attached to the seedlings, which can then be planted as seedlings. Grounds for planting are selected: stones, limestone, bark, sawdust, fungi waste, etc., may be mixed in the required proportion; leaves under the forest, spoiled soil formed by branches may be made of stones in the required proportion; or parts of the crop shells may be used as a planting matrix。
Iron platinum cultivation technology. Iron pebble transplantation
The natural reproduction rate of iron platinum is extremely low, and the growth of seedlings through the rapid and widespread breeding of iron pebbles is an effective way of addressing the problem of seedlings. Cultivation of iron platinum seedlings on top of the platinum can be sprayed at any time, excess water can be drained at any time, no dead seed can be created by excessive moisture, and there is a significant increase in the rate of displacement to more than 95 per cent by ensuring that the roots are ventilated。
Pre-plantation is preceded by a two- to three-week pre-sort-to-sortage plant, which makes a transition from a closed and stable environment to an open and changing environment, gradually adapts to the natural environment, so that it grows strong, has normal foliage, has more than 3 cm in root, has 3 to 4 to 5 cm in length, is normal in colour, has more than 3 cm in length, has 4 to 5 cm in length, is green in colour, has no black roots, has no deformation, and is unchanged。
2. Bottles: when a group of seedlings is produced, the opening of the bottle plugs the culture base and the small seedlings are removed lightly and placed in the basins to be cleaned and contaminated, bare or small seedlings are placed separately. The normal group of seedlings washes the culture base first in the piped water, and in particular needs to wash down the gum so as not to lead to the rotting roots and wash it once in exchange for the piped water. After the above-mentioned cleanup, the seedlings, either naked or small, must be immersed for 15 minutes in the abt root powder of 100 mg/l in order to induce the root. After being washed, the contaminated seedlings were soaked with more than 1,000 times their spirit for 10 minutes. Late management should be effective in regulating the occurrence of pollution。
3. Preparation of the matrix: the transfer of iron platinum seedlings requires the selection of the appropriate matrix. The roots of the platinum are roots, clear aerobics and shallow roots, so that the matrix needs to be adapted to those who deflate, drain well, are not susceptible to impurity, disease-free and insect-dwelling. Water mosses, limestone, bricks, barks, cut flowers, root, sheeting, bacterium, wood and so forth can be selected as a molar。
Iron platinum cultivation, iron platinum field management
Watering: the need to wet the air in the post-plantation period is often watered to keep it wet and can be used as spray。
2. Fertilizer recovery: attention to fattening during the stone-growing season, with the use of corroded peanut drums, vegetable seed cakes, calcium perphosphate, etc., in combination with river mud, in addition to the use of 0. 05-0. 1 per cent of potassium dihydrohydrophosphate for external fatting。
3- whole branch: before a new sprouts occur in spring each year, the dry stem of the bush is cut off in conjunction with the collection of the old tubers, and the root of the disease is removed, and after planting six to eight years, the re-emergence of the browsing of the lumbers。
Iron platinum cultivation techniques
1. Cephthalemia: decreasing of leaves for harmful leaves, march-may. The response can be 50 per cent of the m. M. I. With 1,000 times the liquid spray i-2。
Ii. Phosphate anthrax: in the case of leaf blades and stalks, it is brown or grey and occurs in january-may. The prevention and treatment method used 70 per cent of methyl tobuzin a thousand times the liquid spray 2-3 times。
3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The method of prevention could be the biopesticide, which could be eliminated by 4,000 times the liquid spray of the mirex, or the concentration of the old shielded branches, which could be burned together。
Iron platinum cultivation technology
Collection. Every year, before the onset of the spring season, the branch is cut for more than three years, leaving it to grow。
2. Production processing. There are two approaches, depending on the variety and the commodity product:
1 the harvested tubers will be washed out of the mud, the leaves and stubbles removed, the monotone separated, burned in hot water at 85°c for 1-2 minutes, picked up, tanned on the bamboo mat or cement field, tanned to 50% dry, tanned with their hands, tanned in the sun, and kept in constant motion until dry。
They can also immerse washed tungsten in boiling water for five minutes, dry it, tan it on the bamboo mats, flip it two to three times a day, tan it to soft, rub it in the sun, go to clean leaves and leave it to dry again and again。
Finally, it is a great honour for him to make a presentation, and this is the time for a presentation on iron-pumping techniques. I'm sure there's some understanding after reading. If you want to learn more, focus on the rest of this station。
