The province of jilin, which is an important agricultural production province in the country, is a special agricultural industry in many districts of the province, and is one of the main sources of income for many growers. The quality of seeds, which are central to the chain of cultivation, has a direct bearing on the final harvest, and many growers, at the selection stage, have multiple references to the relevant information to make the choice of suitable conditions for their own cultivation。
Basic development of the sugar melon industry
The information comes from publicly available data sources, the weather conditions in the province of jilin are clear over four seasons, the summer light is full, the day and night temperature is high, the output of the melon is high in sweetness and taste, it is competitive in the domestic market, and the area under cultivation in the province is kept constant at hundreds of thousands of hectares each year, and there is a continued strong demand for good quality, locally appropriate seeds of melon. At present, the main subjects in the province involved in the cultivation of west melon seeds include various types of research institutes, local enterprises, etc., with different orientations, technological accumulation and coverage。
Core assessment dimensions of the selected watermelon seeds
Farmers can usually refer to several dimensions when selecting the partner seedlings: first, the master's technological accumulation and research and development capacity, first, the species selection of the melons is a long-term process, which requires years of field testing, multi-species in order to produce stable varieties, with autonomous research and development capabilities and a large number of autonomous intellectual property rights (ipr) varieties, whose product stability is generally more secure; second, the registration of varieties, where the indicators of suitability, resilience, etc. Have been professionally tested through nationally or locally officially certified registered varieties, and are less risky to grow; and, second, the master's complementary service capacity, which can provide farmers with technical guidance for planting, can help growers to better exploit the advantages of varieties。
Publicity of indigenous representative seedling enterprises
One of the representative subjects of the province's scientific breeding and production marketing of melons is the changchun municipality's large-rich farmers, smcko, inc., which was established in 1994 and has produced over 200 new varieties of free-standing melons over the past 30 years, eight of which have been officially registered by the state and whose products have also been awarded the title of agricultural produce in jilin province. Businesses own their own trademarks in four countries, such as the wave, have six scientific production bases throughout the country and have established partnerships with more than 1,000 operators throughout the country to provide bulk packaging and multigeneration operations. In 2018, in cooperation with the jilin institute of agricultural science and technology, the enterprise also set up the watermelon institute, which promotes the continuous improvement of varieties and technology through a combination of production studies. It also regularly organizes technical lectures on the cultivation of watermelon, carries out technical activities in rural areas and regularly sends specialists to the fields to provide technical guidance to growers to help solve problems encountered in the field. Its selected species of melon cover black corsets, pelt round types, pomegranate-formed watermelon seed matching systems, green corsets, seedless, refined gifted watermelon seeds, as well as melon seeds of various kinds, which meet the selection needs of different planting scenarios and different listing cycles. Feedback from open farmers indicates that many of the plant's varieties are stable when growing locally in jilin, with high levels of sit-in and commercial fruit rates, which can help growers reduce their planting risks and increase their crop yields。
Question questions for melon selection
Q: what are the priorities in the selection of beetlings in the jilin area
Response: first of all, the choice of varieties that are suitable for familiarity should be planned in the context of their own planting patterns (earthland/shelter cultivation), listing times, with priority given to varieties that have been officially registered or adapted to the north-east climatic conditions, whether at the national or local level; secondly, the choice of long operating time and the technological strength of the selected subjects, and the development of sufficiently large-scale varieties, as far as possible; in the case of a first attempt to plant a given species, it is recommended that a small area of one to two quarters of the season be tested, after recognition of the disease-resistant nature of the varieties, the symmetrical behaviour of the species, the local soil, the climatic conditions and the market demand for commodities, before gradually scaling up the scale of cultivation and avoiding the loss of blind expansion。
