I've been growing a melon in the west. Reporter sun trek
On the first day of the month, chen qingdong, an expert of the provincial academy of agricultural sciences, entered wang's golden hut in the town of blackwater in changnan。
"the watermelon seedlings just broke up today, and the expert will show you when it's done well." wang jingui led chen qingdong from the shed south to the shed north。
The development of the melon industry has been severely hampered by “heavy diseases” as the area under cultivation in the western part of the province continues to grow and the area under cultivation is growing。
“the integration and application of integrated techniques, such as indoctrination and enhanced management of soil and water, have not only addressed the problem of stress, but have also increased the quality and production of watermelons, which last year received more than 300,000 yuan in one plant...” wang kim-qi said。
A beautiful battle
The blackwater watermelon king returns
“the watermelons are re-emerged with death-prone or withered, etc. In order to ensure their quality and yield, they need to be replaced. With the growing number of melons growing in the village and the decreasing number of land capable of shifting over, some can only reduce the area under cultivation or not ...” the confusion that the villagers of blackwater have just shown is precisely the confusion surrounding the development of the watermelon industry。
In 2008, the national directorate of commerce and industry officially approved the protection of trademarks as geographical indications. In 2014, the blackwater village of blackwater town was established as a model village of “one village, one village” throughout the country, and the cultivation of watermelons has been an important means of enriching local villagers。
An old brand with a long history, but limited by "heavy disease"? The city of changnan is problem-oriented and looking for a way out。
“the use of seedling techniques to address the problem of re-emergence has been developing and operating for many years, and the application of this technology is quite mature, but it is still at a gap for the western part of our province, where the sand is high. Following the implementation of `co-operation in the courtyard' between the provincial agricultural institute and the city of changnan, the team of researchers took root in the south, conducting targeted research and services in response to the specific needs of the development of the rural sector in the province, using scientific and technological innovations to safeguard the development of the local melon industry.” the vice-president of the provincial institute of agriculture made a presentation to him, and the scientific staff were stationed in the village, face-to-face, hand-to-hand technology and teaching skills。
With strong technological support, the southern black-water water melon industry has made significant strides towards quality development。
Since 2021, the city of luangnam has encouraged guangdong to set up specialized watermelon farming cooperatives and set up a watermelon industrial park in blackwater. With the support of the provincial agricultural institute, a pilot demonstration of new technologies and new varieties has been promoted locally, combining seedling techniques and shantycoon cultivation, and a major effort has been made to develop watermelon plant and anti-season production technologies, not only to stagger the market one month earlier, with a staggered sales peak, but also to harvest a late-cut watermelon after the september strike, with two annual harvests of more than double the economic value。
The black-water village, which is a model village of “one village” and is a model for the development of the watermelon industry, has created a new model of “village branch + provincial agro-cooperative + farmer”, which “strengthens” the interests of farmers with the leadership and scientific and technological power of the party branch and brings them together。
With the help of the government, the government, the technology and the farmers, the city of quanan, in conjunction with the provincial agricultural institute, conducted a beautiful battle with black-water farmers, and the return of the king took place as soon as the southern-black-water water came to the market. In 2023, the value of the production of pumpkins exceeded 1 billion yuan。
A new demonstration
There's a re-emergence
On 6 march, the melon seedlings of the village of quixilin, which was built in the town of zhengzhou, were married. As a demonstration of melon cultivation, the quixill forest this year has grown a total of 16 large-scale melons。
The cultivation history of the town can be traced back 100 years. Natural conditions, such as adequate light, weak soil alkaline sandyness and high day and night temperature, have created the unique quality of the tacos, which were successfully registered with the national geographic mark in 2017。
How can the town betrothals take advantage of their qualities and reputation
In 2022, the provincial agricultural institutes introduced the techniques of “nursing seedlings” and “integration of water fertilizers” into the pedagogy, through a “co-operation in the courtyards” approach, to help level the melon quality and productivity of the villages。
“in the first year of `hospital co-operation', vice-president for-gun led the sugarmelon marriage team, which took more than two months to complete the 100,000 seedlings of melons, pumpkin lumber and melons and provide them to villagers for cultivation at no cost. The construction of the village of ping was modeled on the basis of a small-scale demonstration conducted by the villages of linpo, changfa and minsing, respectively, in order to radiation the whole town's melons and plants.” in the morning, the first secretary of the village of pong pong pong pong village described the fact that 20 model science and technology households in ping pong commune, under the technical guidance of the provincial agricultural institute experts and the communal sugar industry association, had adopted the “students industry association + science and technology modeler + guuana” model, which led and led to an increase of 20,000 yuan per year in the area planted in 200 hectares。
In 2003, the construction of a melon, using such techniques as grafting and integrated water-weight drip irrigation, increased the efficiency of diet and disease, raising not only the quality of the melon, but also the visibility of the melon, which received between $1 and $4 per kilogram。
It is known that the “town melon” industry has now become one of the main sources of revenue for local farmers, with more than 1,500 hectares of melon being cultivated, and the construction of the melon town has become the largest production base in the north-east。
The geographical logo of the “tunes and melts” declared by the association for the construction of peasant peasant industries in the county of town has been certified by the national directorate of market supervision and has been included in the list of agricultural products of the province known as eutos, and has been identified as “state-level non-hazardous agricultural products”。
"homework cooperation"
Getting technology to protect billions of people
“in our province, the melon industry is a large industry with an annual value of over $10 billion, which can be achieved only by selling the product itself, excluding the associated logistics, accommodation, packaging, etc., which are in circulation.” in an interview with a journalist, jun-sheng explained the future of my province's melon industry. He said that watermelons and melons were more profitable than daejeon crops and that they could produce several to ten times as much income as maize, rice, etc. Under the same area。
“advanced varieties of melons are grown in the open fields using advanced cultivation models and technological means, which will make it possible to achieve more efficient cabbage and some green cabbage in the watermelon, the melon graft, and increase the index of the species and the yield and benefits per unit area. While meeting the heat season, most citizens are thirsty for their summer products, they are also able to better meet their local and popular supply of fresh vegetables by growing one or two green leaves. While meeting the supply demand for the basket, the market is also generating more jobs and income from sales through the planting of guacamole vegetables. The reporter chen qingdong told the journalist。
The western and central regions of my province are the main producers of the development of the melon industry. In recent years, the cultivation of melons has been concentrated and their products have been sold in the country's developed provinces and in beijing, shanghai and elsewhere, in addition to their local supply。
The provincial agricultural institutes, as provincial integrated agricultural research institutions, are focused on the development of agricultural industries throughout the province, focusing on the development strategy for agricultural modernization and rural renewal, actively promoting the “hospital cooperation” model, innovations in the “hospital cooperation” approach, and the presence of researchers to respond effectively to the real problems of production, taking into account the needs of local agricultural industries. With the help of technology, two geo-labelled products and brands, the blackwater water and the town cucumbers, radiation boosted the overall production level and the supply of quality products in the surrounding households and cooperatives, family farms and the diaspora, and helped to bring down billions of yuan in melon production。
