I. The urban garden dream: the magic of growing perfumed lemons at home
It can smell the fresh smell of lemon, stretch out and pick up fresh fruit and tea — it is no longer the exclusive scene of the mediterranean villa. In recent years, an increasing number of urban households have started planting lemon trees on balconyes or courtyards, in particular the fragrance of guangdong lemon varieties. This fruit tree, which originated in the tropics, has been improved and nurtured by horticultural experts and has been able to adapt to the climatic conditions in most of the country。
A lemon tree not only brings fresh air and considerable fruit to the family, but also its elegant tree shape and its often-green nature makes it an ideal sighting plant. Compared to other fruit trees, lemon trees have several unique advantages: they grow at a moderate rate, are relatively simple to manage, have long outcomes, and, most importantly, they are readily available, without any concern for their conservation. Imagine the freshness of the lemons purchased by supermarkets when the honey lemonade is washed in the morning and the fruit is taken directly from the trees。
A mustard lemon seedling, an official flag ship, married to guangdong lemon seedlings, planted four seasons of tree seedlings
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Ii. Choice of species: finding your lemon tree
The market is rich in lemon seedlings, and guangdong fragrance lemon is undoubtedly the best option for first-time testers. This lemon is well known for its fragrance and almost seedless properties, with thin and smooth skins and abundant juice, which are well suited for domestic consumption. Depending on the age of the tree, we can divide the lemon seedlings into several stages of growth:
1 two-year seedlings: horticultural enthusiasts who wish to observe the full growth of plants in the fast and long term. The relative pro-people price of such trees, although modest in terms of the results of the year, can provide an opportunity to experience full pleasure from flowering to outcome。
2 three-year seed: already equipped with tree shape and outcome capacity, the ideal option to balance prices with yields. High enough to fit most of the balcony space in about 80 centimetres, a significant amount of fruit could be produced in that year。
Three five-year seedlings: the equivalent of a "maturated elite" in a lemon tree, with a beautiful tree with a very large number of results, suitable for consumers who wish to enjoy the pleasure of the harvest immediately or as gifts. Although these trees are expensive, there is little need for waiting periods to buy them back home to sustain their results。
Four seasons of fragrance lemon tree seedlings of guangdong lemon seedlings were planted without a nuclei
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Cultivation and conservation: an ideal home for lemon trees
Regardless of which tree-age lemon seedlings are chosen, the right method of planting is the key to success. Modern horticultural technology has considerably simplified the conservation process of lemon trees, and even new players can easily grasp several core points:
Packaging selection: blanche citrus suggests the use of a venting pottery pottery at least 30 cm in diameter, with a drainage hole at the bottom. Land plantations, in turn, need to ensure that the soil is drained well and that the accumulation of water does not lead to rotting roots。
Soil formulation: lemon trees prefer micro-acid soils (ph5. 5-6. 5) and use peat, pearl rock and corrosive soil in a 4:3:3 ratio, both water and gas。
The need for light: direct sunlight for at least six hours a day is a guarantee of the healthy growth of lemon trees. The southward balcony or courtyard is the best location, and plant lighting may be considered during the winter。
Fertilizer management: watering the surface soil after drying and avoiding overwetting. Special citrus fertilizer is applied every fortnight during the growing season, and the frequency of fertilization is reduced during the winter。
Of particular note is the fact that most of the high-quality lemon tree seedlings in the market now use the technique of marriageing to tie the ears of good varieties to sickly resistant logs. This technology not only ensures pure varieties, but also significantly improves the environmental resilience of trees and the quality of their outcomes. When buying, care is taken to check whether the linen is healing well, which is an important indicator of the health of the trees。
The result of the seedless, non-nucleus-free seedling planting of the four-season lemon tree seedlings of guangdong lemon
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Four seasons management: making your lemon tree live all year round
Lemon trees, as long-green plants, need to be properly managed in four seasons a year, but the priorities vary from season to season:
In the spring, where the lemon tree is growing, adequate water fertilizer should be ensured to promote new growth. At the same time, care must be taken to keep strong buds, remove dense or weak fruit and ensure that the lemons left are fully developed。
Adequate shades are needed during high summer temperatures, especially when strong sunlight after noon can burn leaves. This is also a high-prevalence period, with periodic inspection of the back of the leaf and timely treatment of red spiders or vermin. The use of biopesticides or home-made garlic pepper water is recommended, both environmentally friendly and without compromising the safety of fruit consumption。
The autumn fruits mature and can begin to be picked selectively. This should reduce the proportion of nitrogen fertilizer, increase the amount of phosphorus potassium fertilizer and help trees to accumulate nutrients over winter. The autumn is also a good time to trim the shape, cut the cross branches, the weak branches and keep the tree crown radiant。
Winter management varies from place to place. In the south, only a reduction in the frequency of water recharge is required; in the cold areas of the north, the plant needs to be moved into indoor sunlight and the ambient temperature above 5°c is maintained. It was important not to overwater the winter, and it was better to keep the soil dry than the trees。
V. Harvesting and use: enjoying the pure pleasure of owning lemons
The optimal pick-up period is reached when lemon fruit is smoother and smoother than green. In comparison with the lemons purchased at supermarkets, there are several clear advantages to the fruit grown by families:
Fresher: now available, with almost no loss of vitamin c and other nutrients
Safer: self-planting can completely control pesticide use and even achieve zero pesticides
More economical: a grown-up lemon tree can produce dozens of them every year, which is very cost-effective in the long run
More comprehensive: even skin can be easily used, making lemon honey or lemon dry without concern
In addition to direct consumption, there are numerous innovative methods of home-planted lemons: lemon yeast cleaners, lemon oil extraction, salted lemon, baked lemon biscuits, etc. A healthy lemon tree can produce results for many years and truly achieve a "one-time, long-term benefit" sustainable lifestyle。
Vi. Questions and answers to frequently asked questions: unblocking the problem of lemon cultivation
Q: can you plant lemon trees in the room
A: yes, but there is a need to ensure adequate light (south-to-window) and good ventilation. Indoor heating in winter may lead to over-dry air and frequent sprays are recommended for wetting。
Q: why is my lemon tree blooming and not working
A: inadequate pollination, probably. While lemons can pollinate themselves, artificially assisted pollination increases the rate of sitting fruit. It's easy to brush between flowers with soft hair。
Q: what is the reason for yellow leaves
A: possible causes include overwatering, iron or nitrogen deficiency. Check soil moisture and provide appropriate supplements to iron-containing fertilizers or citrus-specific fertilizers。
Q: how often do we have to switch
A: usually two to three years in exchange for a new basin 5 to 10 cm larger than the original basin. The best time to change basins is before the spring bud starts。
Through this guide, you have a thorough knowledge of how to grow lemon trees in your family. A healthy lemon tree will bring constant renewal and joy to your family. Let's start your lemon-growing trip and fill every corner of life with natural fragrances
