Blueberry, dubbed "the king of the world's fruit." the international food and agriculture organization of the united nations (fao) has been listed as one of the five health foods of humankind because of the abundance of trace elements such as amino acid, vitamins and zinc, calcium, iron and copper。
In jilin, the blueberries of the long white mountains are famous and well known。
And this little blueberry farming industry has really set the villagers on a rich path。
Why are blueberries so famous? It is also mainly geographical advantage。
The long white hill, which is the origin of our high-quality grass and charcoal, receives annual precipitation of 600-800 mm and is well suited for blueberries. At present, long white hill is one of our high-quality blueberry-producing areas. Blueberries in long white mountains are mainly grown in cold and cold areas. The annual average temperature is 2-5. 3°c, the annual maximum is 36. 5°c, the lowest is 42. 2°c and the annual effective temperature is between 1800 and 2850°c. The number of sunlight hours was 2259 hours and the frostless period was 90-145 days. Blueberries in the long white mountains are small berries that are special to the long white mountains and have unique taste and nutritional health values。
The blueberry lands of long white hills are located in the regions of paik, jilin governor, jian woo county, tsui song county, yi gang city, gangheng district of white hill city, eight jiang districts of white hill city, antu county, wang qing county, chang chun city, and yong city, dune city, tunctu county, mekou city, and 16 urban districts of the chang baishan protection and development districts。
From the initial 310 acres to the present level of 32,000 acres, the blueberry industry has increased 100-fold in 20 years, becoming one of the main pillars of the yang woo specialty industry. Over the years, the yang woo county has continued to develop strong industrial chains in line with local conditions, promoting the high quality and efficient development of the blueberry industry and giving small blueberry fruit a rich dream of rural renewal。
In the secondary village of jian woo county, blueberries mature every year from mid-july, and the road is full of refrigerated trucks from changchun and shenyang, where they are scattered。
The secondary village is known as the “blueberry village”. The blueberry industry has now achieved village-wide coverage. In 2015, with strong support from provincial and municipal authorities, the sub-villages applied for $1. 35 million in funding for poverty alleviation projects for the development of blueberries. In that year, 980 acres of blueberries were developed and 1,500 acres were cultivated, representing 93 per cent of the arable land。
In 2019, more than 50 acres of blueberries in the village's 100-year-old orchard entered the fruit season, producing more than 58,000 pounds and earning more than 600,000 yuan in sales。
The director of the generalization district, the southern wing of the white hills, the old ridge mountains, the domestic soil infestation, high organic content, micro-acidity at ph, moderate rainfall and high day and night temperature, and the irreplaceable advantages of location, quality and late ripening for the development of the blueberry industry are the country's main areas of late-cooked blueberry varieties, which mature in july-september and become the main supply area for the domestic blueberry market, with fresh fruits supplied through cold storage until november and december。
In 2002, the country's first enterprise to create the development of blueberry industrial development through the collaboration of the institute's institute of enterprise studies, jilin tuncturing and modern agriculture, inc., was established and, after almost two decades of development, has now developed into a whole-industry enterprise that collects blueberry seeds, breeds, cultivates, collects and processes。
By 2020, the company had invested $310 million in the construction of 5,200 acres of organic blueberries, 6,000 tons of blueberries, 4,000 tons of deep-processed products and 4 million good seedlings a year, and had initially completed a scale-up, integrated agro-business and a production model for sale, creating a complete industrial chain. Since the products produced are organic green foods, the supply of the products is scarce and has become a major source of wealth for local farmers, with small blueberries becoming a large industry on the rich side。
