Tang dynasty's record of the army and the general army is numerous and he has a strong record in the political arena of tang dynasty. The military and the army are an important aspect of the change of the military regime in the middle and later stages of tang dynasty, which has had a rather far-reaching impact on tang dynasty's national political activities. As an extremely special class in noble politics, the conduct of officials is itself marginalized by mainstream society. In the latter part of tang dynasty, a certain degree of integration was achieved between the ruling class and the army (the collapse of the sputnik army). The collapse of the tung dynasty is also a fitting reflection of the ups and downs of the tang dynasty, which is a true reflection of the gradual decline of the tang dynasty。
I. Zheng zheng became the military discipliner in the central chinese army
As a former prisoner of ko xianjie and chang qing, he reported to the emperor that he had met his enemies and lost his town, and that they had been killed. It is true that the emperor can kill and seal two people for the sole reason of the defeat of the tokyo war, and that ko xianji believes that he should be questioned for losing the city。
As a result, the role of the prison guards is partly illustrated by the fact that makoto, while using individual hate as a starting point to denigrate, block and kill two people. This is also the proper function of the inspector-general of tang jiu, who is a prison officer. As a prison officer, he represents the political and military authority of the central tang dynasty and strictly discharges his duties of supervising and controlling the army。
In the early days of tang dynasty, most of the three judicial organs, including the king's ministry of justice, called for impeachment and ultimately the emperor's personal will. The situation in the early days of tang dynasty has been altered by the indefinite extension of his powers in the post-election period, following the assumption of his post as minister of military affairs. As a result, the penitentiary system has also developed a normal pattern following the intervention of officials, which is a guarantee for the state to deal with the military. In addition, he is constantly carrying out his specific duties as a prison officer。
In addition, the towns of tang dynasty experienced frequent military disturbances. To this end, military disorder is avoided or prevented, and stabilization of the army becomes a routine official function of the military. Otherwise, it would be punishable as negligence. The proclamation of his majesty's decree: “the emperor has broken the law and is imprisoned.” as a result, many of the officials in the police corps in the towns and cities have exercised their power to put an end to the military disorder and have played a good and positive role in stabilizing the military heart and promoting discipline. The new tang book states that "the chen xu's symbiosis has caused his superiors to say that his son and son-in-law wanted to threaten his son to attack the military, and that he had the knowledge of his plans to accuse him of using it as a prison guard and to capture him"。
It is clear that, during the unrest in tang dynasty town, the prison guards effectively defended the unity of the army by virtue of their unique identity and authority. It is conducive to maintaining a good climate of discipline in the army and seeks to minimize the disruption of the military disorder. It can be said that the conduct and functions of the military forces, acting as agents of the central government of tang, reflect the role of the army in punishing irregularities. Within the armed forces, it is also decisive for the forces to be able to maintain an effective hierarchy and distribution system by “surveillance and detection of irregularities”。
Ii. Judiciary industrial compliance of rules
The presence of the post of minister of supervision in the late tang dynasty army has had an enormous surveillance effect on the commander of the town. It had to be reduced in its campaign against the centre or in its mass murder of soldiers, and the mutually binding effects of the prison guards and the commander-in-chief of the town had a great impact on the army in the latter part of tang dynasty. The lord will not be in line with the commands of the prison forces, which will perpetuate the low fighting power of the army and the chronic disadvantage of counter-insurgency operations。
But the contradictions and struggles between the prison guards and the general army in the leadership of the army have also been the focus of the weakness and chaos of the army in the medium and late tang era. The fish interfered with li gwang-pil's operational instructions, which led to the collapse of the army during the war in tsuyama. The chinese government has been fighting against wuxi wu yuanji during the year. Over the years, military spending has not been sufficient to eliminate the insurgency. An important reason for this is the fact that the general army has prevented the military from leaving it with no monopoly. Moreover, all the strong-powered soldiers in the army have been drawn from their ranks, which has long been detrimental to the fighting。
The long-term stagnation of the counter-insurgency in the town of zeman during the changma of the tung wu cong-cong was also the result of excessive interference by the prison guards in the discipline of the army, which led to numerous departures and changes of order and morale. The reasons for the long-term unfavourable situation of the late tang dynasty army are highly related to the prison guards. At the heart of its problems is the fact that the military has exerted a significant influence on the maintenance of military discipline in tang dynasty, which has deprived the army of the right of its masters to enslave the army, and that, consequently, the private activities of the military have become the key to military discipline。
Military struggles are often quick to succeed in the context of excessive interference with the orders of the army by the abolition of the military. The elimination of the military prisons would allow excessive interference in the army and maintain a concise and efficient military administration in order to create a strong fighting force, which would also change its discipline. As a result, in the actual battle battles, the discipline of the army was more detrimental than beneficial。
Iii. The relationship between military discipline and military discipline
The special nature of the integration of officer tang into the army is also reflected in the fact that he has direct control of the army. This is also the difference between the monopoly of tang dynasty and han and ming dynasty. Although powerful, there is still a large gap between the handai and ming dynasty officials. This difference is due to the establishment and development of the orders and orders of the orders of tang, whose participation and influence are closely linked。
In the aftermath of the ange of history, the tang dynasty ruler will be prepared for martial arts. In the past, tang's tradition of the future of martial arts as a prohibited military general did not continue, but rather served as an official. The tang dynasty ruler also considered that the zhang dynasty, a relative rebel, was more reliable as a “punished” domestic servant. Tang had his own views on the appointment of the official: “this is my family, with great knowledge, and this is an emissary, so it is a false favour. If there is nothing good, and if there is proof of violation, i shall deal with it as if nothing had happened.”
The constitutional order, which considers the zheng dynasty to be a domestic slave, ignores the fact that the zheng dynasty is not an independent class in itself, and that its close association with the army has resulted in the peculiarity of the zionist army and in its total destruction, thus resulting in the death of the zheng dynasty, who also conspired to kill the zhao. Since the 12th year of dezhon zongqian, when tsang chang and huo xingming served as masters and lieutenants of the guards, the zheng dynasty army has become monopolized and falls under the control of the zheng dynasty。
He is the commander-in-chief, and choi is the leader. The sputnik army, which has been a field force under the direct emperor and at one point of up to 150,000 troops, has broken through its original only security guard function in the city and has become a powerful organization to fight treason and to defend the central regime of tang dynasty. In the swastika, he not only has powers similar to those of supervising the local army, but also directs the leadership of the army and becomes the de facto chief of the army。
During the constitutional period in tang, the peaceful rebellion of the dynasty became the chief of the army, with the help and failure of the then officials, but it did have a wide impact on the dynasty and the army. For the discipline of the tang dynasty army, the zheng dynasty was a devastating and far-reaching force. In the actual military chain of command, there will be an army master with whom he or she will be constrained and beyond his or her control。
In recognition of the dangers of zheng yi's imprisonment, pei dyu and li dyu made it conditional on giving and so forth, a consensus was reached that china would not interfere in the army. This will enable the army to impose prohibitions and unity of command, while maintaining discipline. This has not only raised the morale of the army, but has also increased its fighting power. The military discipline is not maintained, however, by the military junta, which has become the military commander-in-chief, and the punishments are highly specialized. How could the imperial military order cause a great danger to the military discipline in tang? According to the author's assumptions, the following is generally the case:
First, as a special body, he has not been accepted by the mainstream society; even though he has gone so far because of the emperor's appreciation, he has been denounced by the feudal doctors. This is well illustrated by the opposition of the government to tang's appointment, which has taken the initiative to be handsome。
The fact that he is considered to be a low-ranking man, and that he is the chief commander, makes the enemy look down on the central army and creates a situation in which the centre is incompetent. Moreover, the assumption of the post of prime minister, without precedent, could lead to disillusionment within the armed forces, to disharmony and long-term loss of success. Indeed, it is true that the death of the king's heirs is not an accident. The failure of the fighting is due to a number of causes, but the new system of generals within the military, which has been created by the special nature of their status, does endanger the building and maintenance of military discipline。
Second, most of the officials are court servants, scavengers, lack of culture and, in particular, know nothing about military command. This has also resulted in the poor and incompetentness of the army, thereby undermining the discipline of the army. The department of internal affairs and the department of internal affairs of tang dynasty have developed the system and indeed require a cultural and resting community of officials. In addition, some officials have been given the opportunity to study culture in the palace, and many of the locals are wise in giving their children to tang dynasty each year. This has also led to the creation of a body of culture and moral integrity。
Most officials, however, have a lower culture and are more responsible for their duties as “showers, yellow clothes”. As a military general, maintaining discipline in the army is neither learned nor long. The lack of courage and absolute authority to uphold the inviolability of the discipline of the army is a violation of that discipline. Moreover, the military officials themselves are good at violating military discipline, trying to try, not to mention maintaining the discipline of the army, so that they can speak and be punished in the same way。
Thirdly, as commander-in-chief of the army, he used his power for private gain, corrupted and corrupted the army, and paid bribes for his appointments and for his modesty。
Summary
In tang dynasty, the zheng dynasty and the zion army have a strong influence on the tang dynasty and are linked to good discipline in the army. He is not only the guardian and enforcer of discipline in the army, but also the decision maker of the army's power. The discipline of the late tang dynasty army, which was significantly different from that of the early days, has also become a special stage in china's ancient military history. As a “discrete” group of the tang dynasty, he is a special case of change in the tung dynasty。
